Njengazo zonke iziqithi zase-Eastern Caribbean, amaBahamas asemngciphekweni. Ngonyaka ophelileyo i- Atlantic yanyhukunyana yenkwenkwezi yayisasebenza kakhulu kunexesha eliqhelekileyo, kwaye iBahamas yahlaselwa yimigudu emihlanu ye-back-back-back, ngo-Septemba 2017.
Ukucwangcisa uhambo oluya kuBahamas? Nakhu okumele ukwazi ngexesha leqhwithi.
Kuphi na iqhwithi lonyaka? I-Atlantic yenkwenkwezi yonyaka ivela ngoJuni 1 ukuya kuNovemba 30 kunye nexesha eliphakamileyo ukususela ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti ukuya ekupheleni kwe-Oktobha.
Ibhethi yaseAtlantic iquka lonke i-Atlantic Ocean, uLwandle lweCaribbean kunye neGulf of Mexico.
Yintoni ebonakalayo yenkanyamba yonyaka? Ngokusekelwe kwiingxelo zemozulu zembali-mlando ukususela ngo-1950, ummandla waseAtlantiki uza kuba nama-stormy winds angama-39 mph, apho ezintandathu zijika zibe yizantya zomoya zifikelela kuma-74 mph okanye ngaphezulu , kwaye ezintathu zintlambo zididi ezintathu okanye ngaphezulu imimoya engama-111 mph. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ezininzi zezi mpupheko azenzi umhlaba kwiBahamas.
Zingaphi iindwangu zithinta iBhahamas? Iqhwithi lidlula kufuphi neBahamas, ngokomyinge, iminyaka emibini. Iqhwithi lenza ngqo kwiiqithi, ngokuqhelekileyo, iminyaka emine. Enye Iqendu 5 neempukane kunye neenkalo ezi-7 Iintsholongwane ziye zashaya iBhahamas ekubeni iziphepho zaqala ukubhalwa ngo-1851.
Kuthetha ntoni kwizicwangciso zam iholide? Ngokuqinisekileyo, amathuba okuqhwithela okanye isivunguvungu sezityalo ezibetha iBahamas ngexesha lokutyelela kakhulu kakhulu.
Sekunjalo, kukho iinqunto ongayenza ukuze unciphise umngcipheko weqhwithi eliphazamisa iholide lakho .
Qaphela ukuba iziphepho ezintathu zine kunye neziphepho zomshushu zenzeke phakathi kuka-Agasti no-Oktobha, kunye nomsebenzi wesibhakabhaka uqala ukususela ekuqaleni kuka-Septemba. Kwaye kunjalo, nangona zonke izibikezelo zemvula, iBahamas ibona iintsuku ezingama-300 zelanga ilanga minyaka yonke .
Ukuba uhamba ngethuba leqhwithi, kwaye ngokukodwa ngexesha le-Agasti ukuya ku-Oktobha, kufuneka uqwalasele ukuthenga i- inshurensi yokuhamba .
Ndingahlala njani phezu kweengqungquthela? Ukuba uhamba kwindawo ephosakeleyo yendawo yamanzi, khuphela i- App yeNkukhu yase-American Red Cross ukuze uhlaziywe iziqhumane kunye nokubulawa kwezinto eziwusizo.
I-Recap yeSiphepho Sonyaka 2017
I-2017 ye-Atlantic yanyhukunyana yenkathi yonyaka yayingumonakalo onobuhlungu, obulalayo, kunye nexesha elibhubhisa kakhulu elibekwe phakathi kweyona nto inzima kuba iirekhodi zaqala ngo-1851. Okubi nakakhulu, le nkathi yayingapheliyo, nazo zonke iindwangu zonyaka ze-10 zenzeka ngokulandelelana.
Uninzi lwababalandeli abalahlekanga uphawu, nokuba lube lukhulu okanye lube lukhulu kuncinci kwimbini kunye nobushushu beephango. Ekuqaleni konyaka, ababikezeli babekulindele ukuba i-El Niño yayiza kuphuhlisa, iyanciphise umsebenzi wesiphepho. Nangona kunjalo, i-El Niño echaziweyo ayizange iphuhliswe kwaye, endaweni yoko, izimo ezingapheliyo zize zenziwe ukudala iLa Niña ngomnyaka wesibini ngokulandelana. Abanye ababikezelayo bahlengahlengisa izibikezelo zabo ngokubhekiselele kwintsebenzo, kodwa abazange baqonde ngokucacileyo indlela ixesha eliza kuvela ngayo.
Gcina ukhumbule ukuba unyaka oqhelekileyo uzisa iziphepho ezili-12 ezibiziweyo, iziqhwithi ezithandathu, kunye neentlanzi ezintathu.
Unyaka ka-2017 wawunexesha elibaluleke kakhulu ngaphezu kwexesha eliqhelekileyo elivelise eziliqela ezili-17 ezibizwa ngokuba yimvula, iziqhwithi ezili-10, kunye neentlanzi ezinkulu ezintandathu. Nantsi indlela abachasayo abahamba ngayo nezibikezelo zabo zexesha le-2017.
- I-NOAA (Ulawulo lwe-Oceanic kunye ne-Atmospheric Administration) elincinci elingaphantsi kwexesha, liqikelele "ixesha elingaphezulu" eliqhelekileyo elinama-11 ukuya kwe-17 abizwa ngeempompo, iziqhwithi ezisihlanu ukuya kwezi-9, kubandakanywa neziphephelo ezimbini ukuya kwezine.
- I-Global Weather Oscillations Inc. (GWO) nayo yachazwa ngomsebenzi ongaphezulu kwe-average ngeempompo ezili-16 ezibizwa ngokuba yiziqhwithi, ezithandathu iziphepho kunye neziqhwithi ezine ezinkulu.
- Iingozi ezitshatyalaliswa ngumoya kwiNyuvesi yaseLondon yaseNyuvesi yaseNyuvesi yaseLondon zancinci ukunyuka kwexesha lexesha ngokuchazwa kweziphepho eziyi-14, iziqhwithi ezithandathu, kunye neentlanzi ezintathu.
- I-Weather Channel nayo yayichaza ixesha eliqhelekileyo, kunye neziphepho ezili-12 ezibizwa ngokuba yiempula, ezithandathu iziphepho, kunye neziphepho ezinkulu ezimbini.
- ISebe leNyuvesi yaseNorth Carolina State University of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric liye lalahleka umqondiso ngokuchazwa kwexesha eliqhelekileyo leqhwithi elinama-11 ukuya ku-15, elinegama leempukane, ezineziqhumane ezine ukuya kweyesithandathu.
- I-Accuweather yayikude, iqikelele ixesha elingaphantsi kwexesha eliqhelekileyo, elinemivungu elinegama eli-10, iziphepho ezinhlanu, kunye neentlanzi ezintathu.
- I-Colorado State University yabikezela ukuba unyaka ungaphantsi kancinci kunezo zinto eziqhelekileyo, ezineziphepho ezibiziweyo ezili-11, iziqhwithi ezine, kunye neephukhula ezimbini.