Yazi iYen
Ngomnyaka we-1871-unyaka lowo i-mint yaseJapan yasungulwa e-Osaka-urhulumente waseMeiji wamkela ngokusemthethweni i yen njengemali yaseJapan, kwaye ukususela ngoko i-yen iye yahlala yindlela yokuqala eyimali.
I-yen, elithetha "into ejikelezileyo" okanye "isangqa" ngesiJapan, ifika kwiindibano ezine zeebhilikhwe ngenkcitho zemali ziza ezintandathu. Iingxowa-mali ziza kuma-10,000 yen, amawaka ama-5,000, ii-2,000 yen, kunye neenkulungwane eziyi-1 000 ngelixa ixabiso leemali lifika kwi-yen yenama-500, i-yen yenama-yen, i-50 yen, i-yen yen-10, i-5 yen kunye ne-1 yen, kwaye zonke iindleko kunye neengxowa-mali zibukhulu obuhlukeneyo. zilungelelanisa nobukhulu obukhulu.
Ukuba uceba ukuhamba eJapan, kuya kufuneka uqikelele izinto ezisisiseko zeJapan ukuze wenze ukuthenga ngokuquka ukuhlawula ukutya nokuhlala kwakho, uthengise kwenye yezithili ezininzi zorhwebo, okanye ukuhlawula iikhabhi zakho kunye neenkonzo kwiidolophu ezininzi zaseJapan.
Iingcebiso zeMali zeJapan zabahambi
EJapan, ukuhlolwa kweendwendwe kunye neemeko zangaphandle zingasetyenziswa kwihotele ezininzi ezinkulu kunye nezitishi ezingenamsebenzi; Nangona kunjalo, amaninzi amashishini ayamkela i yen. Kuhlala kukuhle ukuba ube nemali ethile yendawo, ngoko utshintshe imali yakho kwisikhululo-moya, kwiofisi yeposi, okanye kwi-bhanki yokutshintshiselana kwamanye amazwe ngaphambi kokuba uqalise i-adventure yakho yaseJapan yeziphumo ezilungileyo.
IJapan yinkxaso-mali kuphela, kodwa iyatshintsha; Nangona kunjalo, kusengcono ukufumana imali xa uhamba kwiidolophu ezincinci nakwiindawo ezisemaphandleni. Kwakhona kukhethwa ukusebenzisa imali xa ixabiso lixabiso elincinci ukuze ufune ukuba neenkonzo ezincinane kwietekisi, ezikhenketho zokutyelela, iindawo zokutyela ezincinci kunye neevenkile.
Iimali zemali zininzi ukuba zibe nezokwakha iifaki zokuhamba, izithuthi zikawonkewonke, kunye noomatshini bokuthengisa.
Musa ukuxhomekeka kuma-ATM kuba aqhelekanga amkele amakhadi angaphandle kwaye angavalwa ebusuku okanye ngeveki; Nangona kunjalo, unokuba nenhlanhla kuma-ATM kwiindawo ezi-7 ezilishumi elinanye kunye nezithuba zeposi okanye ezinye iindawo ezisemgangathweni ezisemgangathweni ezilungiselelwe ukulungiselela iindwendwe zangaphandle.
Kwiidolophu ezinkulu, amakhadi enkonzo kunye neentlawulo zamkelwe kwiihotele ezininzi, izitolo ezincinci, izitolo zokutya, iivenkile, izitishi zesitimela, kunye neendawo zokugcina izitrato ngelixa amakhadi e-IC, anokuba nexabiso elongezelelweyo kubo, ukulungelelanisa ukuhamba ngeenqwelo zomntu, ii-lockers, kunye oomatshini bokuthengisa.
Iimpawu zeemali zeJapan neeBill
Iingqekembe zenziwa kuqala eJapan ngo-1870, kwaye ukususela ngoko baye bafaka imifanekiso ezifana neentyantyambo, imithi, iithempelini kunye nelayisi. Ngokungafani neengqekembe ezininzi kwihlabathi jikelele, iimali zeJapan zithinjwa ngunyaka wolawulo luka-emperor wamanje kunokuba unyaka osekelwe kwikhalenda kaGregory.
Iingqekembe zenziwe nge-nickel, i-cupro-nickel, ithusi, ubhedu, kunye ne-aluminium, nangona enye yenkokhelo yen yenzana yenziwe nge-aluminium ukuze ikwazi ukuthambisa amanzi.
Iibhanki zaqala ukwenza ngowe-1872, iminyaka emibini emva kokuhlawulwa kwemali. Ziquka imifanekiso yeNtaba iFuji, iLake Motosu, iintyatyambo, kunye nezilwanyana ezininzi ezifana neengonyama, amahashe, iinkukhu kunye neigundane. Amanqaku asebhanki aseJapan anenye yeebhilidi zehlabathi ezinzima kunokuba zikhohlise. Ukufumana ulwazi oluninzi malunga neendleko zeen yen kunye neengqekembe, tyelela i-Japan Mint ne-National Printing Bureau.