I-Plain of Jars ephakathi kweLaos yile yeyona ndawo yezona ndawo ziyimfihlakalo kunye nezingaqondakaliyo ze-prehistoric. Kwiindawo ezili-90 ezipakishwe kwiimitha ezili-kilometer zokujikeleza komhlaba ziqukethe iinkulungwane zamatye amakhulu amatye, ngalinye lilingana neetoni eziliqela.
Nangona kukho imizamo engcono kakhulu yabadala bezinto zakudala, imvelaphi kunye nesizathu soMlambo weJars sihlala sisimfihlelo.
I-vibe ejikeleze i-Plain ye-Jars ibonakala ibe yinto enqabileyo kwaye ixhamla, inokufaniswa nokuvakalelwa okufanayo abantu baxela kwiSiqithi se-Easter okanye i-Stonehenge.
Ukuma phakathi kwezimbiza ezigungqisayo kuyisikhumbuzo esisichukumisayo sokuba thina ngabantu abanakho zonke iimpendulo.
Imbiza eyodwa enkulu, efumaneka kwisiza esiseduze kwedolophu kwaye ininzi ityelelwa ngabakhenkethi, ine-relief relief of human being with knees bent and arms reaching sky.
Imbali yeThafa leeJars
Kuphela ukufumanisa kweemfuyo zomntu kufuphi neNxweme yeeJars kuye kwavumela ukuba indawo ibe yidethi. Abapheli be-Archaeologists bacinga ukuba izimbiza zifakwe zixhobo zesebe kwaye zibuye zibuyele kwi-Iron Age, malunga ne-500 BC Akukho nto iyaziwayo malunga nenkcubeko eveze ngokugqithiseleyo imithi yamatye.
Iingcamango malunga nokusetyenziswa kwezimbiza zihamba ngokubanzi; Inkolelo ekhokelayo kukuba iimbombo ziye zahlala zintsikelelo zomntu ngelixa umgca wendawo utsho ukuba izimbiza zazisetyenziselwa ukugcoba i-lao irayisi yewayini. Enye ingcamango kukuba izimbiza zazisetyenziselwa ukuqokelela amanzi emvula ngexesha lonyaka .
Ngomnyaka we-1930, umvubukuli waseFransi uMadeleine Colan wenza uphando malunga neClasin of Jars waza wafumanisa amathambo, amazinyo, iintlanzi zobumba, kunye neentsimbi.
Imfazwe kunye nezopolitiko zithintela ukucandwa ngokubanzi ngaphantsi kwezimbiza de kube ngu-1994 xa uProfesa Eiji Nitta akwazi ukuqhuba uphando olongezelelweyo kwisayithi.
Izigidi zezinto ezingachangekanga ezivela kwiVietnam yaseVietnam zihlala kwindawo ekufuphi ukucubungula inkqubo encinci neyingozi. Ininzi yezimbiza zahlulwa okanye zagutywa ngamaza okuxubha obangelwa yibhobho enkulu ngexesha lemfazwe.
Ukutyelela iNxweme yeeJars eLaos
Akumangalisi ukuba isayithi edlalwa ngabakhenkethi ngumnye osondele kwidolophu yasePhonsavan, isiseko sokubona izimbiza. Eyaziwayo nje ngokuba "iSiza 1", lo ngowokuqala ukuma etafuleni kwaye kufuneka ukhangele ukuqwalasela imbiza ehlotswe yodwa efunyenwe ngoku.
Nangona uya kugxininiswa zizikhokelo uze uthinte kwii-Phonsavan zokuthengisa iintengiso, indlela eyona yodwa yokonwabela i-Plain of Jars kukuba ukwenze okokuhamba kwakho kwaye ulahlekelwe kwiingcinga zakho. Ukuhlolisisa ngokwakho akufanele kube yinkinga, kuphela inkohliso encinci yabakhenkethi abavame ukuhamba uhambo lokubona izimbiza.
Xa usongelo lwezinto ezingachangekanga ziyancishiswa, iLosos ihlose ukujika i-Plain of Jars kwi-Heritage Site ye-UNESCO, ukuvula izikhukhula kwiindawo zokukhenketho.
Qaphela: Iidiski zamatye ehlabathini zisoloko ziphosakekile njengezikhuni kwiimbiza, kodwa oku akunjalo. Kwagqitywa ukuba iidiski zimbonakaliso zokungcwaba.
Iindawo zeJar kwiPlazi leeJars
Kuye kubhengezwa iindawo ezisixhenxe zeengqayi ezikhuselekileyo ezikhuselekileyo zokuvakatyelela abavakashi: Indawo 1, iSayithi 2, iSayithi 3, iSiza 16, iSiza 23, iSiza 25, kunye neSayithi 52.
- I-site 1 isondele kwidolophu kwaye ifumana iindwendwe ezininzi, kodwa ayiyona into ebhetele kakhulu yeClasin of Jars.
- Indawo yesi-2 ifikeleleka kwiSayithi 1 ngesithuthuthu okanye i- tuk-tuk kwaye kwiSayithi 3 iya kufinyelelwa ngokunyuka okulula.
- Indawo 52 , indawo eyaziwa kakhulu kunazo zonke ezineemithi engama-392, ayifumanekanga kwaye ingafumaneka kuphela ngeenyawo. Njalo uhlale emikhondweni esayiniweyo xa uhamba phakathi kweendawo zejelo.
Isilumkiso: Indawo ebonakalayo ebonakalayo, i-Plain of Jars ibonakala ibamema, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqhube uhlalutye kuqala ukhangele ukuba iLaos yiyona nto ibona ibhomu ehlabathini jikelele; Ukuqikelelwa kweepesenti ezingama-30 zazo zonke izibhengezo ziye zahlala zingachangekanga kwaye zifile. Hlalani nihlala emikhondweni egqityiweyo, efanelekileyo kakhulu xa nihamba phakathi kweendawo zejelo.
Ngethuba uhamba ngesiza, jonga ezi zinto kunye nezinto ezikhethiweyo:
- Izimbiza zamatye zaphulwa ngokwahlukana ngamaza aqhutywe ngumbhobho weebhomu kuma-1960.
- Iidiski zamatye ezisemhlabeni ezisetyenzisiweyo njengabamangcwaba.
- Iikhonkco, izikhundla zokulwa, amatanki atshabalalisiweyo kunye nezinye iimfazwe eziseleyo.
- Ivenkile yokudlela kunye neSitolo seNgcaciso seMines esekwe kufuphi nePhonsavan.
Ukufika apho
Idolophana encinane yePhonsavan yintloko yephondo lase-Xieng Khouang kwaye isiseko esiqhelekileyo sokutyelela i-Plain of Jars.
Ngendiza: I- Lao Airlines ineenqwelo ezininzi ngeveki ukusuka eVientiane ukuya kwi-Phonsavan ye-Xiang Khouang Airport (XKH).
Ngebhasi: Iibhasi zemihla ngemihla zihamba phakathi kwePhonsavan kunye neVang Vieng (iiyure ezisibhozo), iLuang Prabang (iiyure ezisibhozo) kunye neVientiane (iiyure ezilishumi elinanye).