Uhambo oluhambayo lweSan Juan endala

01 ngo 08

Intshayelelo

Ukuhamba malunga ne- Old San Juan yindlela efanelekileyo yokuzicwina ngobuhle nobuncwane obungapheliyo. Kwaye unononophelo ogqithiseleyo ungeke uwugubungele konke ozakukubona kwaye wenze apha ngosuku olunye; phakathi kwezikhumbuzo ezigubhayo kunye nezikhumbuzo zizinto ezimangalisayo ezininzi eziza kuzama umlanduli-mlando, umculi , isidlo kunye nomntwana onolwazi ngaphakathi kuwe.

Olu hambo lokuhamba luhlanganisa iinjongo eziphambili zomdla, ugxininise kwizakhiwo zembali ezenza umlingiswa wesixeko esidala. Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ixesha lokutyelela liza kuxhomekeka kwixesha elingakanani ofuna ukuzinikela kulowo nalowo, kodwa kufuneka ukwazi ukuwugubungela yonke imini. Ukuba awufuni ukuhamba, kukho ii-trolleys zamahhala ongazithatha kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kwisixeko esiphepha zonke ezi zinto. Kodwa ndincoma ukuba ndibethe izitalato.

Ngaphambi kokuba uhambe, qiniseka ukuba unayo:

• Isikhithi, i-block block, kunye namanzi: ilanga laseCaribbean lingaba nomfesane, ngakumbi ehlobo, kwaye uya kufuna ukuthunjwa kunye ne-hydrated.
• Izicathulo zokuhamba ezinokuzithuthuzela: uya kufaka intsimi eninzi, ezinye zazo zihamba ngokukhawuleza, zininzi zazo kwizitrato ze-cobblestone.
• Ikhamera yakho kunye neebhetri ezininzi kunye nefilimu, ukuba usebenzisa ifilimu.
• Imephu: ukuba ungenayo kakade, ungakhetha enye kwindawo yokuqala yeholide.

Siqala ukutyelela kwi-Plaza de la Dársena, ngasezantsi lomzi. Kutheni apha? Izizathu ezibini: enye, ukuba uvela esihlalweni senqanawa, i-plaza ingakwesokhohlo sakho njengoko wenza indlela yakho kwisixeko. Kwaye ezimbini, yilapho uza kufumana iCaster Casino Tourism Centre , apho unokuthatha khona imephu kunye nolunye ulwazi oluncedo. Ukusuka apha, uya kuhamba ukuya kwindawo yokuqala yokumisa: i-Castillo de San Cristóbal.

02 ngo 08

I-Stop Stop: ICastillo yaseSan Cristóbal

Ukusuka kwiziko leNkcukacha zoKhenketho, intloko yeempuma kunye neComercio Street, idlula ngamagosa. (Ukuba ufuna i-pick-me-up ukuze ujikeleze igazi, nqama nguCasa Don Q, ngaphaya kwesitalato ukusuka kwi-Pier 1, ukuze ube nesampula yamahhala e-Don Q rum!) Landela indlela njengoko ijikeleza ngasentla ukuya kwisixeko kwaye iba yi-O'Donnell Street. Uya kudlula kwi-Historic Tapia Theatre uze ufike kwiPlaza Colón, ngokukhawuleza uqondwe ngomnqophiso wakhe wemhlophe wemarbobhe omelela umfanekiso kaColumbus. Ukuwela i-plaza, uya kuba seSan Francisco Street. Thatha ngqo apha uze ulandele indlela eya ekupheleni, uphendukela ngakwesobunxele uye kwiSitrato saseNorzagaray. Inkqantosi ibona ngakwesokunene sakho, kwaye umnyango ungaphambili.

Eziphambili

• ICastillo de San Cristóbal , okanye iSt. Christopher Castle, yinqaba enkulu kunazo zonke ePuerto Rico, kwaye inqaba enkulu eyakhiwa yiSpeyin kwiNtshona yeHlabathi.
• Ukugqitywa ngo-1785, ihlanganisa iihektare eziyi-27 zomhlaba kwaye iphakame malunga neekhilomitha ezili-150 ngaphezulu kwezinga elwandle.
• Eyakhelwe ukukhusela ukuhlaselwa komhlaba ukusuka empuma, iSan Cristóbal ngumzekelo wendlela yokwakha "enokuzimela". Lo kwakuyinkonzo yenqwelomoya enezakhiwo ezinokunyanzela intshaba ukuba ibhekane nemingcele ekhuselekileyo yokukhusela phambi kokuba inqaba iphulwe.
• I-San Cristóbal yaxotha iplani yokuqala yeMfazwe yaseSpain-American ngo-1898.
• Ngomnyaka we-1942, umkhosi wase-US wakha iMfazwe yehlabathi ye-II bunkers ebusweni benyakatho ye-fort.
• Ukusuka kwimimandla yayo, unokubona imibono enhle ka- El Morro , isixeko, kunye neepers.

03 we-08

Okwesibini Misa: El Morro

Ukusuka eCastillo de San Cristóbal, unokuqhubeka noNgcaliso waseNorzagaray, ehamba nawe ngqo kwi- El Morro . Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela ingathandekiyo, nangona iimbono ezintle zamanzi ngakwesokudla sakho. Ukuba ufuna ukuhamba ngedolophu, jikela kwiSol Street ukusuka eNorzagaray uze uhambe entshonalanga kwiibhloko eziliqela uze ufike kwi-Cruz Street. Thatha ilungelo kwi-Cruz, kwaye udibane kunye neNorzagaray kwakhona, ngaphambi kweMyuziyam yaseSan Juan. Unokuthatha isantya esheshayo apha (i-museum ayinkulu kakhulu) okanye uqhubeke uze ufike kwinqaba. Khangela ngakwesokhohlo njengoko usondela kwinqaba kwaye uza kubona indawo enkulu evulekile kunye nemithombo kunye nobude obude, insika yodongwe. Le yi-Plaza del Quinto Centenario.

Eziphambili

• Igama elisemthethweni lika-El Morro yiCastillo de San Felipe del Morro ; ngelixa lidla ngokuba libizwa ngokuthi "inqaba," ngokwenene akukho zintonga e-Old San Juan. Baye baqokwa njengeenqaba kwaye kamva bachonga ngokugqithiseleyo njengamaqhinga kaRhulumente wase-US.
• Ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-400, u-El Morro uye wahlasela ukuhlaselwa okungapheli kwaye akazange anqotshwe ulwandle. Kwathathwa kuphela, ngowe-1598, ekuhlaselweni komhlaba okukhokelwa yi-Earl yeCumberland; Yilokuhlaselwa okwabangela ukwakhiwa kweCastillo de San Cristóbal.
• Isinyathelo ngaphakathi kwelinye le-El Morro's Garitas , okanye iibhokisi ezithumelayo , umzuzu wecala elikhethekileyo; Ezi zakhiwo ezilawulwayo ziba ziimpawu zohlobo lwePuerto Rico.
• Kwesinye isihlandlo kwimbali ka-El Morro, i-US Navy yaguqula inqabileyo enkulu ekhokelela kwinqaba kwibala legalufa. Namhlanje, abantu beza apha ukuya epikiniki kunye nama-kites aphephe.
• U-El Morro uthetha "I-Promontory," kwaye le nqaba ixhuma emnyango weSan Juan Bay; khangela ngaphesheya kwamanzi e- El Cañuelo , enye inqaba encinci eyamnceda uElroro ukuba alinde ukungena kwinqanawa.
• Inqaba ihlukaniswe ngamanqanaba ayisithupha kwaye ibandakanya izigodlo, iingqongqelo, iindlela zokuhamba kunye neendawo zokugcina.

04 we-08

Okwesithathu Misa: El Cuartel de Ballajá

Ukusuka e-El Morro, buyela ngaphaya komtshini, umgwaqo we-Norzagaray Street, kwaye uzakufumana ujongene neCuartel de Ballajá.

Eziphambili

• I- Cuartel de Ballajá , okanye i-"Ballajá Barracks," yayihlala kumaSpeyin ngama-1800, kwaye kamva yayiyindawo yokuhlala yamajoni aseMerika emva kweMfazwe yaseSpain-American.
• Isakhiwo sasisetyenziswa njengesibhedlele somkhosi ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi II.
• Ngoku, umgangatho wesibini weenqanawa uye wazinikela kwi-Museo de Las Americas, eneziqokelelo ezintathu ezisisigxina: amaGugu aseAfrika, amaNdiya eMelika, kunye nobuGcisa obuDume eMelika.

05 ka 08

I-Stop Stop: La Casa Blanca

Ukususela kwiCuartel de Ballajá, uwela i-Plaza de Beneficiencia (kukho umfanekiso ohle apha u-Eugenio de María de Hostos, utitshala owaziwayo ozalwe ePuerto Rico) eSan Sebastián Street. Thatha ilungelo uze ulandele isitalato ukuya ekupheleni, apho uzakufumana khona iLa Casa Blanca.

Eziphambili

• ULa Casa Blanca lithetha "iNdlu ye-White," kwaye ngandlela-thile; Le yindlu eyakhiwa yintsapho yasePonce de León ngo-1521. Yona yezona zikhumbuzo eziseleyo kwiSan Juan.
• Ngokuchasene nenkolelo eninzi, uJuan Ponce de León akazange ahlale apha, kodwa intsapho yakhe yayihlala iminyaka engama-250.
• I-Casa Blanca nayo yasebenza njengesiqalo sokuqala somkhosi kwisiqithi; eyakhiwe ngamatye, yayisetyenziswa njengenqaba ngexesha lasePuerto Rico.
• Namhlanje, imyuziyam elandelelana nobomi beentsapho zasePuerto Rico ezisusela namhlanje.
• Uhambo olukhokelwayo lithatha iindwendwe kwiindawo eziphambili zendlu, apho ifenishi yokuqala kunye nokuphindaphinda kwintsimbi kunceda ukuthabatha umoya wobomi kwisiqithi ngeli xesha le-16 leminyaka.

06 we-08

Okwesine I-Stop: La Fortaleza

Hamba empumalanga kunye neSan Sebastián Street uze ufike kwiCristo Street. Jikela ngakwesokudla ku-Cristo uze uthathe ixesha lakho uhamba ngaphantsi kweyona ndlela yaseYan San Juan ehamba phambili kunye neyona ndlela ihamba phambili. Mhlawumbi uya kulamba ngoku, kwaye le lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuyeka ukudla kwasemini; kukho iindawo ezininzi zokutyela kwiCristo Street.

Njengoko uhamba ngasentla, uya kudlula amanqaku amaninzi. Ihotele e-El Convento Ihotele iya kuba ngakwesokunene sakho, kwaye ngqo ngqo kuyo iLa Catedral de San Juan, inkulu kunye neCatedralral ehloniphekileyo kakhulu kwisiqithi. Unokuthatha uhambo olukhokelayo ngokukhawuleza ngaphakathi kwaye ubone iindawo zokuhlala zePonce de León ezihamba ngethuneni le-marble. Qhubeka phantsi komgwaqo de uze ufike kwiStreetza Street. Umgama omfutshane kude, uza kubona iLa Capilla del Cristo, isakhiwo esakhiwe ukukhumbula isiganeko sendawo. Jikela ngakwesokudla kwi-Street ye-Fortaleza uze uhambe uye ekupheleni kwendlela eya eLa Fortaleza .

Eziphambili

• Kugqitywe ngowe-1540, iLa Fortaleza yindlu yegunyeni endala kunazo zonke kwiindawo ezisentshonalanga, kwaye ihlala kwiilawuli ezingama-170 zasePuerto Rico. Kwakhona yinqaba yokuqala yenkqantosi.
• Kwesinye iimeko zobunikazi obuphindwe kabini, iLa Fortaleza, elithetha "Iinqaba," lihamba negama likaPalacio de Santa Catalina , okanye "iSanta Catalina Palace".
• Ifayili ye-blue-and-white yayo eyahlukileyo ayizange igqitywe ukufika ngowe-1846 xa yaba yindawo yokuhlala kuphela yabarhulumente.
• Iindwendwe ezikhokelayo zithatha ingaphakathi elincomekayo, kunye neeholide zokugcoba, iigalari, kunye namagumbi anikezelwe kwisimboli.
• Enye yezona zinto ezilungileyo ukuzibona kwindlu yezindlu yinto ephukile, iwashi yase-mahogany endala e-corridor. Ngaphambi nje kokuyeka isakhiwo (kunye nesiqithi), igosa lokugqibela laseSpain layeka phambi kwelowashi laza lashaya ubuso bayo ngekrele layo, layeka ixesha lokuqaphela umzuzu wokugqibela wolawulo lwaseSpain ePuerto Rico.

07 ka 08

Isithandathu sesithandathu: La Rogativa

Xa uphuma eLa Fortaleza, thabatha ngakwesobunxele uze ulandele indlela njengoko ujika entshonalanga. Ngoku usendaweni yaseRockinto Oeste. Qhubeka uhamba ngale ndlela. Uya kudlula kwiSango laseSan Juan, isango lokugqibela esele liphuma kwiintlanu zokuqala eziye zaphawula iindinyana ezikuloo dolophu. Qhubela phambili ukuya enyakatho uze ufike eCaleta Las Monjas. Thatha ikhohlo uze ubone i-Plazuela de La Rogativa ngqo.

Eziphambili

• I-Rogogva ithetha ukuba " iNgcaciso ," kwaye umfanekiso ubonisa umkhosi weeKatolika ezithembekileyo eziphethe izibane kunye neziphambano.
• Kuyaziwa ukuba ulandelelwano lwenzeka ngo-1797, isenzo sokholo ngexesha lokuhlasela kwePuerto Rico ngabaseBrithani. Nangona kunjalo, umgca uya kuthi uSir Ralph Abercrombie, ebona amanani emgama kwaye ekholelwa ukuba yiSpanish i-reinforcements, wayeka ukuhlaselwa.
• Khangela ngaphesheya kwamanzi ngombono omhle wodonga lweedolophu kunye neLa Fortaleza.

08 ka 08

I-Stop Stop: Umthombo weRaíces

Ukuba uye wavala ixesha elifanelekileyo le tour, liza kufutshane nokutshona kwelanga ngelixa ushiya iLa Rogativa. Phinda ulandele amanyathelo akho phantsi kweSitalato sase-Recinto Oeste kwaye uhambe ngeSango laseSan Juan. Ngoku u-Paseo del Morro, umzila onamandla okhupha udonga lweedolophu kunye nenyoka phezu kwesi sixeko. Thatha ngakwesobunxele uze ujabulele ukuhamba, kunye namanzi kwicala elinye kunye neendonga ezinamandla ngakwesokhohlo sakho. Indlela ikhokelela ngqo kwi-Raíces Fountain, enye yezona zithandwa kakhulu kwi- Old San Juan .

Eziphambili

• IiRaíces , okanye "iinjongo," Umthombo uyawubhiyozela i-Taíno, iSpanishi kunye nelifa lePuerto Rico.
• Umthombo uyamthanda emini xa ubona abantwana abancinca phakathi kwamanzi alo, kodwa ngokuphefumula kusihlwa, njengoko ilanga libeka emva kwayo. Yenza isiphetho esifanelekileyo kwireba.
• Qhubeka uhamba kunye nePaseo La Princesa (kukho izitishi kunye nabathengisi abathengisa ukutya kunye nokukhumbuza endleleni), okuya kukukhokelela kwi-Plaza de la Dársena.