I-Easter yeSpain kunye "neVeki eNgcwele"
ISemana Santa (okanye iVeki eNgcwele) igama likaSpain ngePasika, elibuyela kwiXesha le-16 xa iSonto lamaKatolika ligqiba ukubonisa ibali lika-Passion likaKristu ngendlela umntu onokuyiqonda ngayo. Ukususela kuloo ndawo, iziganeko ezivela kwibali lokubethela nokuvuka kukaYesu Kristu zaxelelwa ngoluhlu lweendlela ezihamba ngeendlela ezitratweni ngonyaka.
Namhlanje, uSemana Santa usabhiyozelwa kuzo zonke iintlonelo kunye neemeko zenkulungwane yama-16 yamaKatolika aseSpeyin kwimida yaseSpain .
Iidolophu zaseAndulasian ezifana neSeville neMalaga zikhanya ngakumbi kulo mbandela, kodwa abanye baseSpeyin bathi "okwenyaniso iSemana Santa" kwenzeka kwingingqi yaseCastilla-Leon kwiidolophu ezifana neZamora, iValladolid, iSalamanca , iAvila neSegvia .
Qiniseka ukuba ukhangele iMana Santa imihla ngaphambi kokuba uphendule amahotele kunye neenqwelo. Ukwandisa isipiliyoni sakho seSemana saseSanta ungathatha kwiidolophu ezininzi phezu kwekhosi yokubhiyozela. Kufuneka uqale eToledo, apho iziganeko zihamba phambili, ngaphambi kokuba uthathe eViernes de Dolores naseSabado Pasión eCastilla-Leon kwaye ekugqibeleni uye waya kwiidolophu zaseAndalusi ezifana neSeville ngenjongo yokubonisa.
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zeSemana Santa
I-Andalusian Semana iqala ngeCawe ngaphambi kwePasika kwaye idlulela kude kube yiCawa lePasika, ngelixa iimeko zeCastilla-Leon ziqala ukususela ngoLwesihlanu, zenza iintsuku ezilishumi zokubhiyozela ngokupheleleyo. KwiToledo, iMemana Santa imikhosi ininzi, iqala ngeLwesine ezimbini iveki phambi kweSemana Santa ngokwayo.
Nangona isitayela nesimo sengqondo seSemana Santa eSpeyin zihluka ukusuka kwisixeko ukuya kwisixeko, izixhobo ezisisiseko zihlala zifana. Ngosuku ngalunye kukho inani leendlela zokuhamba, elinye lisuka kwisizalwana ngasinye esixekweni, esakhiwa ngamathambo athathwe ecaweni yawo ukuya kwi-kedestra yecala yedolophu kunye kwakhona.
Uninzi lwabazalwana lubathwala ezimbini zokuhamba, enye kunye noKristu kunye nomama wakhe olilayo, uMariya Intombi.
Umlandelelo ngamnye uhlukile kwaye ngamnye unabalandeli bakhe abathile, mhlawumbi ngenxa yendawo yecawa okanye uhlobo oluchanekileyo lomqhubi. Ubukho okanye uhlobo lomculo, ixesha losuku, kunye nobukhulu becawa yonke into ephakathi kwezihlwele ezi landela ezi ziboniso.
Iintlanzi zinzima, ngakumbi kwi-Andalusia, eyona ndawo inqabileyo kakhulu kuSomana Santa. Amadoda anamandla athatha i-floats, kodwa kunye neendwendwe ezihlala ixesha elide, nokuba baya kuziva intlungu. Ukuxhatshazwa kwamava kufaniswa noko kwafunyanwa nguKristu kunye namadoda (ababizwa ngokuba yi- costaleros ) bacinga ukuba luzuko olukhulu ukuthwala i-float, nangona (kwaye ngokwenene, ngenxa) intlungu ebandakanyekayo.
E-Andalusia, ngokukhethekileyo yaseSeville, unokulindela ukubonela i- saetas eziliqela ngexesha le-Semana Santa. Ezi ngoma zengoma ye-flamenco zivunywa ukusuka kwelinye lamabhaloni kwizitrato ezincinci zesixeko. Nangona bekunjalo ngokukhawuleza kwabakhulekeli banqotshwa yimvakalelo, bahlale belungelelaniswa kule mihla, kwaye yonke imingcele iyayeka ukuphulaphula ide ingoma iphelile.
Iindawo ezigqibeleleyo zokufumana uSemana Santa eSpain
Kuxhomekeke kukuphi uhlobo lokubhiyozela kunye nokuba ufuna ixesha elide kangakanani ukuzonwabisa, kukho iindlela ezininzi ozikhethayo ukususela xa ukhetha isixeko saseSpain ukuba uhlangabezane neSemana Santa.
Ngoxa iindwendwe zihlala zihamba emadolobheni aseAndalusiya afana neSeville neMalaga ukuze ziqhube ngokubanzi kunye nokuhamba, iidolophu zaseCastilla-Leon zigubha ixesha elide kwaye zineziganeko ezingaphezulu.
I-Andalusia ibonisa ingxaki enomdla kubakhenkethi kwiihotele zihlala zibhaliswe ngokupheleleyo kwiindawo ezinjengeMalaga ukuya kunyaka ongaphambili, ngoko ukuba unethemba lokuya kweli candelo leli xesha ngeveki elingcwele, qiniseka ukuba uceba kakuhle phambi ixesha kunye nencwadi yakho yeenqwelo zeenqwelo kunye nehotele ngokukhawuleza.
I-Toledo yindawo ephambili yeSemana Santa kunye nomzi osondeleyo eMadrid oguguzela iiveki eyingcwele, oku kuthetha ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba uthathe uhambo lweentsuku ukusuka kwisikhululo saseSpain ukulungiselela isampula imicimbi kaSomana Santa eToledo. Ukuba awuyithandi, unokubuyisela eMadrid, isixeko esihlala sikhululekile kwimithendeleko.
Ukuzibeka eMadrid kukunika ithuba lokuthatha uhambo oluya eSegovia, Avila kunye no-Salamanca.
I-Semana Santa ngumcimbi ongaphandle, ngoko imvula iindaba ezimbi, kwaye ezininzi zezinto ezihambayo zikhulile kakhulu kwaye zonakaliswe ngokulula, iiprojekti zibizwa ngokukhutshwa kwemvula. Ukuba imvula iqikelele, hlala kude, akusayi kubakho nto ukuyibona, ngoko qiniseka ukuba uhlolisise imozulu eSpeyin ngo-Matshi no- Ephreli ngaphambi kokuba uphume ngalo suku.
Uhambo lweZenzo kwiNkcubeko ezininzi zeSanta Santa
Nangona ixesha le-Semana Santa lihamba, iidolophu ezininzi zaseSpeyin ziqhuba izithethe ezifanayo, kwaye ngelixa iidolophu ezinjengeToledo zinokuhambisa iinkqubo ezimbalwa kuneSeville, zinikela ezinye iindwendwe kunye nemibhiyozo kwiholide yonke into efanayo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ubhiyozela, nangona kunjalo, iziganeko zangoLwesine ngentsuku ngaphambi kwePasika azizange ziyeke, kunye neenkqubo zokusukela ngoLwesine ubusuku (iiyure zokuqala zangoLwesihlanu kusasa) ukuya kuLwesihlanu kusihlwa. Ngaphandle kokuba unesakhono esiphucukileyo sokusela isininzi sekhofi, kufuneka ulahlekelwe yinto ethile ukuze ufumane ubuhle obuhle. Iziganeko zangoLwesine ubusuku ukuya ngoLwesihlanu kusasa zibaluleke kakhulu, ngoko cwangcisa ukulala kwakho kulo mbakala.
Ubunzima beCawa lePasika, usuku lokugqibela lukaSemana Santa, lubalulekile. Iigumbi eziye zagqitywa kwiveki ukubonisa ukulila ekufeni kukaYesu Kristu, zithathwa ukuba zibhiyozele uvuko.
Nangona ezi zimbalwa zeziganeko ezinkulu zeSemana Santa, uhambo olupheleleyo luqulethe iinkonzo ezizodwa kwiidolophu eziphambili, izifundo kunye nabaqeqeshi abazikhethekileyo, kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zendawo ezahlukileyo zizixeko kunye nabazalwana.