I-Royal Shakespeare Theater eStratford-upon-Avon yindawo apho ubukhosi baseBrithani benza iintliziyo zabo. Ukuba uthanda indawo yaseshashalazini kwaye uza eBrithani, ukubona ubuncinane umdlalo omnye kule ndawo emangalisayo kuyimfuneko. Kwaye ukuba awuzange ucinge ukuba ufuna uShakespeare, ukutyelela apha kuya kukumangalela.
Malunga neTheatre
Iingcambu zeenkampani zifika ngomhla we-1875 xa i-brewer yasekhaya, uCharles Edward Flower, iqalise umkhankaso webala lezemidlalo kwindawo yokuzalwa yaseShakespeare kwaye yanikezela ngeekari ezimbini, indawo yomlambo.
Isakhiwo sokuqala, isakhiwo sase-Victorian Gothic, satshatyalaliswa ngomlilo kuma-1920s kodwa igobolondo yayo isabakho inxalenye yolu
Le nkampani yafumana iRoyal Charter ngo-1925 kwaye, emva komlilo, yenziwa kwi-cinema kwaze kwavulwa i-Shakespeare Memorial Theater entsha ngo-1932.
Ngama-1960, uSir Peter Peter Hall wasungula iNkampani yaseRoyal Shakespeare yanamhlanje kwaye le ndawo yabizwa ngokuba yiRoyal Shakespeare Theater.
Ngubani oya kwi-Royal Shakespeare Inkampani
Inkampani inomdla ubukhosi baseBrithani kuba iqala ukuqokelela indumiso embi emva kweWWII. Ngeentsuku zokuqala, uMichael Redgrave, uRalph Richardson, uLaurence Olivier, uJohn Gielgud, uPeggy Ashcroft kunye noVien Leigh badlala kunye kunye nabafundi abangaziwa njengoRichard Burton.
Namhlanje uJudy Dench, u-Ian Richardson, uJanet Suzman kunye no-Ian McKellen, kunye nabadlali ababalaseleyo bezakhono, benza kunye nesizukulwana esilandelayo sabantu abatsha abafuna ukuphumelela.
Ukususela kwiHolo, abalawuli abaphawulekayo baquka uTrvor Nunn, uTerry Hands, no-Adrian Noble.
Iingingqi
I-RST ibe yinqanaba eliphambili ukususela ngo-1932. NgoNovemba 24, 2010, yavulwa kwakhona kuluntu emva kweminyaka emithathu yokuphuhliswa kweepounds.
I-Theatre Theater , ngaphaya komgwaqo, yasebenza njengekhaya lexeshana ngexesha lemisebenzi.
Xa indawo evulekileyo yefesater ivuliwe ngokugcwele, iNkundla iya kubuyela kwi-studio yobugcisa.
I-Swan , eyakhiwe kwigobolondo ye-1879 yaseshashalazini yasekuqaleni, inguqulelo yamhla ye-Elizabethan yaseshashalazini. Ngenxa ye-lobby eyabelwe, yavalwa ngo-Agasti 2007 ngexesha lemisebenzi kwi-RST kodwa yavulwa kwakhona ngemveliso emitsha ngo-2010.
Shakespeare yeNtsapho yonke
I-RSC rhoqo iishedyuli zocweyo kunye neziganeko zentsapho kubantwana abancinci abahlanu kunye nabantu abatsha abanomdla kwiincwadi zemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Amakhwenkwe akhethiweyo adibeneyo kunye neziganeko zezingane - iindibano zokufundisa, ukuxoxa ngamabali, ukudlala ngemini ukuze abazali banokuyonwabela umdlalo ngelixa abantwana banesingeniso esimnandi kwihlabathi lomdlalo ofanayo kunye namabali ayo. Kamva, unokuqhathanisa iimbono zakho ngaphezu kweeyi kunye nokutyiwa kwintlanzi kwi-Cafe bar.
Nje okugqibelele
Ukuba uya eStratford-on-Avon ngaphandle kokubona i-Royal Shakespeare Inkampani yokuvelisa enye yemidlalo kaShakespeare, njengoko isiNgesi ithi, uyisidenge kuwe. I dolophu ngokwayo ihle kodwa ihlala idunyiswa kwaye igqithiswe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-RSC, ayiyi kukuyeka.
Inokungenza umngeni ukucinga kwakho ngeShakespeare nangona kunjalo. Amandla amakhulu enkampani kukuba ihlala isebenza ngemisebenzi kaShakespeare njengemidlalo ekufuneka yenziwe ngaphandle kwezinto zoncwadi zamandulo zonqulo nokufunda.
Ulibale i-Shakespeare ejongene ne-Po-You ebhekene nayo
Ndikhumbule ndihamba ngaphandle kwebala lemidlalo emva kokuveliswa kweMerry Wives of Windsor ebekwe kuma-1960. Bonke abafazi bafanisa iifayili zabo zothando ezivela ku Falstaff ngelixa ziphantsi kweebhodi zezinwele kwi-salon yobudala obuhle. Umfazi waseMerika oshiya iholo lezemidlalo phambi kwam wathi, kunoko, ndingqina, "Ndingumfundisi wesiNgesi kwaye andizange ndifundiswe ukuba nguShakespeare!" Ingcamango yam yayimbi kakhulu ephosakele yonke into emnandi.
Ekubeni loo mihla, ndiyibonile inkampani idala umlingo we-languid, kwi -Labors Loors Lost ; Ndiye ndaxakeka kwimbali yesiNgesi ukuba andizange ndikhule kunye noHenry V , kwaye intliziyo yam yaphulwa ngu- King Lear ocacileyo u-Ian McKellen. Kwaye nangaphakathi kwentlekele leyo, ukungahloneli kwenkampani kuboniswe.
Abalandeli abathandekayo be-Lear baba ngumxube weCosas ukudansa; Isilumko sasidlalwa nguSyvester McCoy, uDkt uDkt. Ngubani , kuDkt. Ngoba? Ewe, Kutheni?
Stellar Casts
Ixabiso lentengo ye-£ 5 okanye ye-£ 10, unokubona abadlali abavakalayo kwiindima zemisebenzi yabo, abalawuli abaphezulu beBaterani babonisa oko bangakwenzayo, kunye nabanye abadlali ababalaseleyo kwihlabathi. Emva komdlalo, u-pop ujikeleze kwi-bar yomdlali, i -Dirty Duck , ngaphesheya kwendlela, kwaye mhlawumbi unokugubungela amahlombe ngabadlali abambonayo. Hlola iishedyuli apha.
Imveliso ye-RSC inokumangalisa, inokuyolisa, yenza ukuba ucingisise okanye uyithukuthele, kodwa ayisoloko ididekile. Ingaba ukhetha ukutya, ukulala nokuthenga eStratford-on-Avon, okanye ukuhlala kwelinye ilizwe leehotele kunye ne-B & Bs kufuphi, musa ukuvakashela idolophu yasekhaya yakwaShakespeare ngaphandle kokubona namhlanje ukuthatha into yokuba le nkwenkwe yavuka bakhe ubomi obufutshane.
Ngaphantsi
Ngokukhawuleza kunomdla kakhulu, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo okulungileyo, ukuveliswa kweShakespeare ongayibona. Ukuba uthanda indawo yaseshashalazini kodwa awuzange uqonde isikhalazo sikaShakespeare esikhwameni, oku kuya kuguqula.