NjengoMvakatjethi Ungayigcina iLoti ngokubuyisela le Rhafu yaseYurophu
Ukuba ungumvakalisi uceba ukubetha i-UK yokuthengisa yonyaka, ngaba uyazi ukuba ungasindisa ezininzi ngokubiza imali yakho yase-UK VAT.
Mhlawumbi uye wazibona iimpawu malunga ne-UK VAT ukubuyiselwa kwezinye izitolo ezithengileyo, ezidumileyo ngabakhenkethi kunye nabathengisa iimpahla ezixabiso eliphezulu, kwaye bazibuza ukuba kuthekani konke. Kuyafaneleka ukufumanisa ukuba i-VAT, okanye i-VAT njengoko yaziwa, inokongeza ipesenti ephezulu kwiindleko zeempahla oyithengayo.
Kodwa iindaba ezilungileyo kukuba, ukuba awuhlali e-EU kwaye uthatha impahla kwikhaya nawe, akufanele uhlawule i-VAT.
Ngaba i-Brexit iya kuthinta i-VAT?
I-VAT yerhafu emiselweyo kwimpahla efunekayo kuwo onke amazwe ase-EU. Ngethuba elifutshane, isigqibo saseBrithani sokushiya i-EU asiyi kuba nefuthe kwezohambo zakho kuba inkqubo yokushiya i-EU iya kuthatha iminyaka emininzi. Enye yeenguqu kule nkqubo ngokuqinisekileyo iya kubandakanya i-VAT - kodwa ukuba uceba ukuhamba ngo-2017 akukho nto iyakushintsha.
Kwixesha elide, isikhundla se-VAT sinakho okanye asiyi kutshintsha. Okwangoku, inxalenye yemali eqokelelwe njengeVAT iya kuxhasa ulawulo lwe-EU kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Yingakho abahlali abangewona abemi be-EU bangayifumana xa bethatha impahla esanda kuthengwa kumazwe angewona amazwe ase-EU.
Kanye iBrithani ishiya i-EU, abayi ku funeka baqokele i-VAT ukuze bayayixhasa. Kodwa kuphela inxalenye ye-VAT eqokelelweyo iya kwi-EU. Bonke abanye baya kwi-coffers yelizwe eliqokelela.
Ngaba iBrithani iya kutshintsha i-VAT ibe yerhafu yokuthengisa yona kwaye iqhubeke iqokelela imali? Kutsha kakhulu ukuthetha. Akukho mntu uyazi ukuba zeziphi iimeko eza kuthethwa ngazo njengoko i-UK ishiya i-EU.
Yintoni iVAT?
I-VAT imele iRhafu Yongeziweyo. Luhlobo lwentela yentengiso kwiimpahla kunye neenkonzo ezimele ixabiso elongeziweyo kumkhiqizo oyintloko phakathi komthengisi kunye nomthengi olandelayo kwikhonkco. Yiloo nto eyenza ihluke kwerhafu evamile yokuthengisa.
Kwerhafu evamile yokuthengisa, irhafu kwiimpahla ihlawulwa kanye, xa kuthengiswa into.
Kodwa nge-VAT, rhoqo xa into ethengiswayo-evela kumvelisi ukuya kumthengisi, ukususela kumthengisi ukuya kumthengisi, ukusuka kumthengisi kumthengi, i-VAT ihlawulwa kwaye iqokelelwe.
Ekugqibeleni, okokuphela, umthengi wokugqibela uhlawula ngenxa yokuba ishishini kunye nekhenkethi liyakwazi ukubuyisela i-VAT abayibhatala kuRhulumente ngexesha lokuqhuba ishishini.
Wonke amazwe e-European Union (EU) kufuneka ahlawule kwaye aqokelele i-VAT. Inani lemali yerhafu liyahluka ukusuka kwelinye ilizwe ukuya kwelinye nelinye, kodwa akusiyo yonke i-VAT eya kuxhasa iKhomishini yaseYurophu (EC). Ilizwe ngalinye linokugqiba isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi imveliso "i-VAT-akwaziyo" kwaye ayikhutshwe kwi-VAT.
Ingakanani i-VAT e-UK?
I- VAT kwimpahla eninzi ehlawulwayo e-UK i-20% (ngo-2011 - urhulumente unokuphakamisa okanye ukunciphisa isantya ngezikhathi ezithile). Ezinye iimpahla, njengezihlalo zeemoto, zihlawuliswa kwizinga elincinci le-5%. Ezinye izinto, njengeencwadi kunye nezambatho zezingane, zikhululekile kwi-VAT. Ukwenza izinto zidideke ngakumbi, ezinye izinto "azikhululwa" kodwa "Zero-rate". Oku kuthetha ukuba okwangoku, akukho ntlawulo ehlawulwayo e-UK kodwa ingaba yinkqubo yokuhlawula irhafu kwamanye amazwe ase-EU.
Ndiyazi Njani iVAT endibuyisele yona?
Njengomthengi, xa uthengisa iimpahla okanye iinkonzo kwivenkile yokuthengisa, okanye kwikhathalogu enenjongo yabathengi, i-VAT ifakiwe kwixabiso elithethiweyo kwaye awuyi kuhlawulwa irhafu yongeziweyo - ngumthetho.
Ekubeni i-VAT, ngo-20% (okanye ngamanye amaxesha kwi-5% kwiintlobo ezikhethekileyo zeempahla) sele sele idibene kuyo, kufuneka ukhuphe i-calculator yakho wenze ezinye zezibalo ezisisiseko ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba yimalini yentlawulo kunye nendlela Kuninzi nje ukubaluleka kweempahla okanye iinkonzo. Yandisa inani lokubiza ngo -1666 kwaye uya kufumana impendulo yerhafu. Ngoko, umzekelo, ukuba uthenge into ye-£ 120, uza kuthenga into efanelekileyo eyi-£ 100 apho i-£ 20 kwi-VAT ifakiwe. Isibalo se-£ 20 singu-20% wee-100 zeepalati, kodwa kuphela i-16.6% yexabiso lokubiza le-£ 120.
Ngamanye amaxesha, kwizinto ezibiza kakhulu, umrhwebi angabonisa inani le-VAT kwi-receipt, njengesidima. Musa ukuxhalaba, oko kukufumana ulwazi kwaye alumeli nayiphi na into eyongezelelweyo.
Ziziphi izinto eziphantsi kweVAT?
Phantse zonke iimpahla kunye neenkonzo ezizithenga ziphantsi kwe-VAT kwi-20%.
Ezinye izinto - njengeencwadi kunye nexesha, iimpahla zezingane, ukutya kunye namayeza - akhululekile kwi-VAT. Abanye balinganiselwa kuma-5%. Hlola iNgeniso ye-HM kunye neFesti uludwe lweeVAT Rates.
Ngelishwa, ngenjongo yokwenza lula uluhlu, urhulumente uye wawujonga ekuthengiseni amabhizinisi, ukuthengisa, ukungenisa nokuthunyelwa kwempahla - ngoko kudideka kwaye ixesha lichitha kubathengi abaqhelekileyo. Ukuba uhlala ukhumbule ukuba ezininzi izinto zihlawuliswa kwi-20%, unokumangaliswa xa zingekho. Kwaye ke, ukuba uyashiya i-EU emva kokuya e-UK, ungayifumana irhafu oye uyihlawula.
Le Yonke Inomdla, Kodwa Ndingayifumana njani Imbuyekezo?
Hayi, ekugqibeleni sifika entliziyweni yalo mbandela. Ukufumana imali ye-VAT xa ushiya i-UK ukuze uphume ngaphandle kwe-EU akunzima kodwa kungadla ixesha. Ngoko, ngokusebenza, kubalulekile ukwenza izinto oye wachitha imali encinane. Nantsi indlela oyenza ngayo:
- Khangela izitolo ezibonisa iimpawu ze-VAT Refund Scheme . Le yesikimu sokwenza ngokuzithandela kunye neevenkile akufanele zinikele. Kodwa iintengiso ezidumileyo kwiindwendwe zangaphandle zihlala ziyenza.
- Emva kokuba uhlawule iimpahla zakho, izitolo eziqhuba iskimu ziya kukunika ifom ye-VAT 407 okanye i-invoyisi yokuthengisa ye-VAT yokuThengisa iNkqubo yokuRhweba.
- Gcwalisa ifom phambi komthengisi kwaye unikele ubungqina bokuthi unelungelo lokubuyisela imali-ngokuqhelekileyo ipasipoti yakho.
- Ngeli xesha umthengisi uya kuchaza ukuba uza kubuyiselwa njani imali yakho kwaye kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ifomu lakho livunyiwe ngamagosa amasiko .
- Gcina yonke iphepha lakho ukubonisa abaphathi bamasiko xa ushiya. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba uthatha impahla kuwe kodwa uya kwelinye ilizwe le-EU ngaphambi kokushiya i-UK.
- Xa ekugqibeleni ushiya i-UK okanye i-EU ekhaya, ngaphandle kwe-EU, kufuneka ubonise yonke iphepha lakho kumaphepha amagosa. Xa bevuma iifom (ngokuqhelekileyo ngokubethelela), unokulungiselela ukuba uqokelele imali yakho ngendlela ovumelene ngayo nomthengisi.
- Ukuba akukho namagosa amasiko akhoyo, kuya kuba nebhokisi ecacileyo apho unokushiya iifom zakho. Amagosa amasiko aya kubaqokelela kwaye, emva kokuvunywa, yazisa umthengisi ukuba ulungiselele imali yakho.
Kwaye indlela, i-VAT ibuyiswa kuphela kwimpahla oyithathayo kwi-EU. I-VAT ehlawulweyo kwihotele yakho okanye ukutya akuyiyo-nokuba uyayipakisha kwi-baggy doggy.
Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe vetshe uvakatye kwiwebsite yomninimzi wolwazi lwe-UK.