Ukuba Uthanda I-Outdoors and Camping, Uyakuthanda Ukubuyisela I-Backpacking.
Ukuba uthanda ukumisa inkampu kunye nokuhambahamba mhlawumbi ufuna ukufunda indlela yokubuyisela emuva, kodwa i-outdoor ingabonakalisa into ebangeleyo kubaxhasi bokuqala. Unenkampu entlango-mayela ukusuka kwiindlela, amaziko kunye nabanye abantu kodwa, ukuhlala wedwa kukunye kwezizathu ezilungileyo zokufumana umkhondo kwaye uhambe emva kokuhamba.
Ungavumeli ukuba indawo engaqhelekanga okanye ukukhathazeka kokusemasimini kukugcine ungabuyisanga.
Nazi ezinye iingcebiso kunye neengcebiso zokunceda abaqalayo be-backpackers baqalise.
Yintoni i-Backpacking?
Ukubuyisela emuva - ukunyathela, ukuhamba okanye ukuhlaselwa kwekampu - ngokuqhelekileyo ukudibanisa ukuhamba kwenkampu kunye neenkampu ekuhlaleni. Umkhombisi-nkampani uphethe i-camp gear: itente, isikhwama sokulala , i-cookware, ukutya, kunye neengubo, kwi-backpack kunye nokunyuka kwiindawo eziseenkampini zokubuyela kuyo.
Uhambo lwe-Backpacking luvela kwiihambo ezifutshane ezinjenge-night ukuya kwiihambo ezininzi. Olunye uhambo luqala kwinqanaba elilodwa lomzila kwaye liphela kwelinye. Kwaye abanye abathwali be-backpackers baze bavele kwiinyanga ezide ezide zokuphela ukuya ekupheleni zibizwa ngokuba zihamba. Ukugqithisa okuqhelekileyo kufaka iPacific Crest Trail (PCT) kunye ne-Appalachian Trail (AT).
Kodwa ukuba uqalise ukuhlawula kwakhona akudingeki uhambe amawaka eekhilomitha. Kukho iindawo ezimfutshane nezifutshane kunye nezinto ezintle kwaye zihle.
Ngoku ukuba unomdla wokubuyela esikolweni, makhe sikulungele ukuzonwabisa.
Yintoni iWilderness?
Umthetho we-Wilderness ka-1964 ngowona mhlaba okhuselweyo welizwe elikhuselekile. Ngokomthetho we-Wilderness, amazwe anikezelwe entlango kufuneka abe phantsi kolawulo lomphathiswa kunye nolawulo, umhlaba kufuneka ube nama-acre amawaka amahlanu, impembelelo yabantu kufuneka "ingabonakali," kufuneka kube namathuba okuzimela kunye nokuzonwabisa, kwaye Ummandla kufuneka ube ne "imvelo, i-geological, okanye ezinye iinkalo zenzululwazi, ezemfundo, ezibalaseleyo okanye ezembali."
Funda kabanzi malunga noMthetho we-Wilderness ka-1964.
Ukufumana kwifom yokubuyisela emuva
Ukuba ungowokuqala u-backpacker, okanye ukuphuma okokuqala ngethuba lonyaka, qiniseka ukuba ube nomumo phambi kokuba uqhube umzila. Ukubuyiswa kwemali kunzima kunokuba uhambe ngenxa yokuba uphethe ubunzima obongezelelweyo bekampu yakho.
Ukuze ufumane ukuma kwe-backpacking, qalisa ukuhamba nge-mileage ephantsi kwaye uphathe ipakethe elula. Yakha i-mileage yakho kwaye ungeze ubunzima kwesikhwama sakho sokuhamba njengoko uhambo lwakho lusondela. Ukulungelelanisa ngokwakho uhambo lwakho lokubuyisela emuva, bhetele uya kuziva xa usendleleni.
Akukho xesha lokuqeqesha? Kuyaqondakala ukuba uhambo lwakho lokubuyela emva lujikeleze kwikona kwaye awuzange uqeqeshe kakhulu, kodwa qiniseka ukuba ululawule umthwalo wakho. Thatha ijelo elibalulekileyo kwaye lilula, kwaye ujonge ukukhetha indawo ehamba kuyo emakhilomitha ambalwa ukusuka kwinqanaba lomzila.
Ngoko ulungele uhambo lwakho, kodwa yintoni omele uyipake kwi-backpack yakho?
I-Backpacking Gear
Injongo yabaninzi bee-backpackers kukugcina ukukhanya kwepakethi, kodwa baqhubela yonke imitshini yekampu abayidingayo ukuze benze uhambo lwabo lukhululekile.
Ekugqibeleni, udinga kuphela ukutya kunye nendawo yokuhlala ukuze uhambe ngokuphumelelayo. Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezifunekayo zokubuyisela umqolo ngamnye oza kubuyela kuzo kwaye ufuna izinto ezincinci ukuba iqela labaxhasi likwazi ukwahlula ukwabelana ngesisindo.
Ngaphambi kokuba ugijime ukuhamba, khangela iphepha lokukhangela lokubuyisela ukuphepha ukuze uqiniseke ukuba awuzange ukhohlwe nayiphi na into kwaye uzama ukushiya okungabalulekanga ekhaya. Intlawulo nganye oyiphalayo kwipakethi yakho iya kwenza lula ukunyuka kwakho kunye nokukhululeka.
Upakishwe kwaye ulungele, ngoku kufuneka uhambe kuphi?
Kuphi ukubuyela emva
Iipaki zeSizwe kunye neendawo , iindawo zasentlango kunye nehlathi ziyindawo eyaziwayo yokubuyisela indawo. Hlola kunye nesiteshi sebalawuli kwindawo yakho. Yaye inkampu yakho yangaphandle kunye nomthengisi wangaphandle kufuneka abe yintlekele yeencwadi kunye neemephu.
Khangela indawo ecaleni komlambo, umlambo okanye ilitye ukuze ube nomthombo wamanzi. Emva kokuba ukhethe indawo oya kuyo, qiniseka ukuba ufumana iimvume ezifanelekileyo kwaye ukhangele imimiselo yokugcina ukutya, inkampu kunye nemililo.
Ngoku ukuba ukhethe indawo ekuya kuyo, yiziphi iindlela zokuthintela ukuba uhlale ukhuselekile entlango?
Khuselo lokubuyisela
Ingaba unemephu kunye nekhampasi okanye idivayisi yeGPS? Ngaba uyazi ukuba ungayisebenzisa njani?
Njalo uvumele umntu azi ukuba uya kuhamba, indawo oya kuyo kunye nendlela. Nceda uqinisekise ukuba ubabiza xa ubuya.
Ikhatyana encinane yokuncedisa i-kit yinto ebalulekileyo ukuzisa kunye naluphi na uhambo lokubuyisela. Kwakhona, uyazi ukuba zeziphi izibonelelo zakho eziphuthumayo ezikuloo ndawo uya kuba yinto yokubuyisela emuva. Ngentlango engxamisekileyo, hlala uxolo, cwangcisa isicwangciso senkqubo uze ufune uncedo.
Ngoku uzimisele ukuhamba kwi-adventure yakho yokubuyisela emuva, kodwa uyazi indlela yokugcina intlango?
I-Backpacking Ethics
I-Leave No Trace Foundation yintlangano engenzi nzuzo ephethe ixabiso lemilinganiselo kunye nokuziphatha okucetyiswayo kwabakhenkethi nabasemzini. Uninzi lwabaxhasi bavuma ukuba kufuneka "ushiye umkhondo" kwaye "upake into oyipakisha kuyo." Imigaqo-siseko yekhefu ayiyiyo:
- Gxotha iSitya ngokufanelekileyo
- Shiya Oko Uyifumanayo
- Nciphise Impembelelo yomlilo
- Hlonipha izilwanyana zasendle
- Ukuhamba kunye neKampu kwiindawo eziPhezulu
- Qwalasela Abanye Abavakatyeleli
Kwakhona, qinisekisa ukuba uhlolisise ipakethe okanye indawo yesitoreji senkonzo yehlathi ukulungiselela imimiselo ethile kwindawo oya kuba kuyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kummandla kunye nexesha lonyaka, imimiselo ekhethekileyo ayiyi kuvumela i-campfires, inokufuna iimpahla ezithile zokugcina ukutya, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iinkalo ezithile zivaliwe ukubuyiswa. Ngokuqhelekileyo kucetyiswa ukuba yenze inkampu ubuncinane ngamanqina angama-100 ukusuka kumanzi. Ukulandela imimiselo, kunye nokuziphatha okusemthethweni kokusikwa kwempahla kusiza ukugcina intaba kwizizukulwana ezizayo.