Yiyiphi Umcimbi owawuhlonipha uWalt Disney?
Mhlawumbi uvile ngeMinyaka eyi-100 yobuGcisa kwaye wazibuza ukuba kwakunjani. "Ngokuqinisekileyo, i-Disney World ayikwazi ukuba yiminyaka eyi-100 ubudala," usenokuba ucinga. Uya kuchaneka. I-Florida resort yavula ngo-1971.
Iminyaka eyi-100 yobuciko yayiyi-festival yonkqantosi eWalt Disney World eyayihlonipha iminyaka eyi-100 yokuzalwa kukaWalt Disney. Yayikhupha ngo-Oktobha 1, 2001 kwaye yaqhubeka ekupheleni kuka-2002.
Ininzi yale mi sebenzi yayisekelwe kwiDisney-MGM Studios (ngoku iyaziwa ngokuba yi- Disney ye-Hollywood Studios ), kodwa zonke iipaki ezine zaqala izidalwa ezintsha zokubhengeza eso sihlandlo. Esi siganeko sanikeza ithuba elihle lokuhlawula umntu lowo owaqala konke. Kwakunceda ukubeka ubuso bomntu kwi-Disney juggernaut yenkampani, ngokukodwa kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana abangazange bazi ukuba uWalt Disney wayengumntu wangempela.
Ekubeni abaninzi abantu sele bathabathe ubuncinane bodwa kwiindawo ezinqabileyo ezifana "nehlabathi elincinci" (kunye neengoma ezingapheliyo ezinobunzima babo ), i-Disney World yayisetyenziswa ukubonisa iinyanga ezili-15, iziganeko eziphangaleleyo ukubenza baphinde bawabambe. Ngowe-1996, loo mhlaba wawubhiyozelwa iminyaka engama-25 kunye nesiganeko esikhulu kwaye wawubeka kwindawo yokubeka ipaki yayo yoMbuso. KwiSikhumbuzo seMillennium, i-Epcot yayiyinkokheli yokuqwalasela. Ngo-2021, mhlawumbi i-Disney World iya kukhupha zonke izithuba zokubhiyozela iminyaka engama-50.
Ukufanisa ixesha uWalt Disney wasebenzisa i-studio yakhe kufuphi neHollywood, i-Disney-MGM Studios yiyona ipaki ephambili yeMinyaka eyi-100. Isikhwama somloli wezinyawo ezili-122, ulandelelwano emva kwesicatshulwa sikaMickey esiqhayisa uMickey, sasiyilungiselelo lokubhiyozela. Kwiminyaka emininzi emva kwesi siganeko, sahlala epakini kwipherki yayo phambi kweTyatre Theater.
Umtsalane owakhiwa ngu-Walt Disney: Iphupho lomntu omnye. Igalari ibonise iimpahla ezinjengefayile yekhamera ye-animation i-Disney esetshenziselwa ukudala iinthombe zakwaMickey Mouse zakudala, isethi ekhethekileyo ye-Oscars eyayifumana "i-Snow White kunye neeNqwelwana ezisixhenxe" kunye ne-facsimile yeofisi apho isasaza iindawo zokuvula "IWorld World Disney" yakhe yevidiyo. Iipaki zemixholo nazo zimelelwe kakuhle. Ngokomzekelo, ekubonisweni kwintaka yenkulungwane ye-19 eyayixhaswa yiDisney kwaye yamkhuthaza ukuba kuphuhliswe abalinganiswa be-audio-animatronic i-robotic .
Nangona ukukhangeka akusekho kwiDisney World, unokwazi ukubona amaninzi nemiboniso yayo ngokuthatha uhambo lwe-Walt Disney Family Museum. Efumaneka kwi-Presidio eSan Fransisco, i-museum inikezela ubutyebi malunga noWalt Disney kunye nenkampani enefuthe eyayisungula.
Walt Ngubani?
Kwiminyaka yokugqibela yobomi bakhe, u-Disney wayekhathazekile ngaphezu kweProjekthi X-yintoni eyayiba yiWalt Disney World. Iphupha lomntu omnye libandakanya isicwangciso esiyi-sketched of the property. "Ngenye yezinto ezimbalwa uWalt wakhwela ukususela ekubeni wayeka ukukrazula uMickey Mouse kuma-1920," kutsho iMarty Sklar, ngoko yintloko yentloko kaWalt Disney Imagineering.
Umlindi wenkampani, uSklar wayengomnye wabasebenzi abambalwa abasebenza kunye neDisney xa kwenzeka iMinyaka eyi-100 yobuGcisa. Usukile ekugqibeleni. "Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba simzukise kwiWalt Disney World," u-Sklar wongezwa.
Igalari ibangela indawo yokuzonwabisa eyenza ifilimu emfutshane malunga noWalt Disney. Njengomntu obalaseleyo, i-Disney ishiya imimandla yodliwano-dliwano lwendlebe kunye nephepha lokubhala. Ngomxholo ogciniweyo, wakhonza njengomlandisi webali lakhe lobomi.
Nangona uWalt Disney enokuba ngumgcini wongcwangu we-baby boomers, izizukulwana ezincinci azizange zichithe iiCawa zawo ezihlwaya phambi kwendawo ye-electronics, ixhomekeke kuwo onke amazwi. "Abantwana abaqondi ukuba kukho indoda egama linguWalt Disney," kusho uSklar.
Iindwendwe zoBukumkani zobuMhlophe zasebenzisa ithuba lokufunda malunga nomsunguli wezithonjana kuze kube yilapho inkampani ivaliwe Ukhenketwa kweMbali kaWalt Disney (phakathi kwesikhalazo kwi-Disney loyalists) esasiseKapa Square.
Igalari ye-Disney-MGM Studios, ifilimu, kunye neminyaka eyi-100 yokubhiyozela i-humance kwaye yahlonipha umntu ogama lakhe liye lalingana ne-media corporation enkulu.
UWal Uthandile iParadesi
Amapaka amatsha kuwo onke amapaki ajoyina ukuzonwabisa kumcimbi. I-Disney-MGM Studios yabamba i-Retro-style cavalcade yemoto evulekile kunye neenkwenkwezi ze-Disney. Abalinganiswa bafumana uhambo oluthile lwe-safari lweMickey's Jammin 'Jungle epadesi kwi-Disney's Animal Kingdom. Ukwabelana Ngephupha Yiza I-parade yangempela kwiBukumkani bobuGcisa basebenzisa i-globe ye-snowblogs njengomxholo wayo. I-Epcot's Tapestry of Nations procession, eyaqala ngethuba leMillennium, iqhubekile kwi-Tapestry of Dreams. (Ngokudabukisayo, emva kokuba i-Tapestry of Dreams iphelile, u-Epcot akaze avelise elinye i-parade.)
Nangona i-Disney ayizange iphile ukuze ibone iFlorida evulelekileyo evulekileyo, imbonakalo yakhe yonke indawo. Ngokutsho kweSklar, iDisney yazinikezelwa kumgangatho, imnandi kwaye, ngaphezu kwayo yonke into, ibonakaliso elihle leenkampani ezithe zinyamezela. "Wayeyithanda intando, kodwa wayethanda iteknoloji. Ngokudibanisa le mibini, wayeneendlela ezikhethekileyo zokuxelela amabali."
Ngoko ke ingathini i-Disney ecinga ngendawo ekhethiweyo enegama lakhe? "Wayehlala ekhangele phambili kumngeni olandelayo. Ngokuphathelele kwiminyaka eyi-100 yobuciko bombhiyozo ebomini bakhe, "uWalt mhlawumbi wayeza kuthi, 'Yintoni eyathatha ixesha elide?' "U-Sklar uthe ngokuhleka.