IMauritius Facts and Travel Information
I-Mauritius isiqithi esinamasiko amaninzi esisikelelwe ngamabhishi amaninzi , amatye kunye nemifudlana emihle ye-coral. Uninzi lweendwendwe luyakhangwa kwiindawo zokuhlala ezithambileyo kunye namanzi afudumele olwandle lwamaNdiya, kodwa iMauritius inokuningi kunikezela kunokuba yindawo enhle yokutshisa ilanga. Imihlaba engaphaya kwamabhankini inqabileyo kwaye ishushu, iparadesi yabanyoni. AmaMauritiya ayaziwa ngokufudumala kwabo kunye nokutya okumnandi (umxube we-Indian, French, African and Chinese cuisine).
AmaHindu yinkolo enkulu kunye nemikhosi ibhiyozelwa kwisitayela esifanekayo. Ukuthengwa kudidi lwehlabathi, kunye nenkunzi enkulu ePort Louis enikezela ngeendlela ezihamba phambili, ngokungafani neemarike ezivulekileyo zomoya apho ukuxoxisana kwimiyalelo yosuku.
IiMauritius Basic Facts
Indawo: iMauritius isuke kunxweme lwamazantsi ase-Afrika , elwandle lwaseIndiya, empuma yeMadagascar .
Indawo: I- Mauritius ayikho isiqithi esikhulu, ihlanganisa ii-2,040 sq km, malunga nobukhulu obufanayo neLuxembourg kunye nobukhulu be-Hong Kong.
IXeko-dolophu: Inkunzi yeMauritius yiPort Louis .
Abemi: abantu abayi-1.3 yezigidi babiza uMauritius ekhaya.
Ulwimi: Wonke umntu kwisiqithi uthetha isiCreole, yilwimi lokuqala kwi-80.5% yoluntu. Ezinye iilwimi ezithethiweyo ziquka :, iBhojpuri 12.1%, isiFrentshi 3.4%, isiNgesi (isigxina nangona sithethwa ngaphantsi kwe-1% yabemi), enye i-3.7%, engachazwanga i-0.3%.
Inkolo: AmaHindu yinkolo enkulu eMauritius, ngo-48% wabemi abaqhuba inkolo.
Amanye ayenziwe ngamaRoma Katolika, ama-23.6%, ama-Muslim 16.6%, amanye amaKristu angama-8.6%, amanye ama-2.5%, angaxelwanga 0.3%, akukho 0.4%.
Imali: Iipropsi zaseMauritiya (ikhowudi: MUR)
Jonga i-CIA World Factbook ngeenkcukacha ezingaphezulu.
EMauritius Imozulu
Abantu baseMauritiya banandipha imozulu yezityalo ezitshisayo kunye namaqondo okushisa ngama-30 Celsius ngonyaka.
Kukho ixesha elimanzi elihlala ukususela ngoNovemba ukuya kuMeyi xa amaqondo okushisa afudumele. Ixesha elomileyo ukusuka ngoMeyi ukuya kuNovemba lihambelana namaqondo okushisa apholileyo. I-Mauritius ithinteka ngama-cyclone anqabile ukuvuthela phakathi kukaNovemba no-Ephreli enokuvula imvula eninzi.
Nini ukuya eMauritius
I-Mauritius yinto efanelekileyo kuyo yonke indawo. Amanzi afudumele kakhulu kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni ukususela ngoNovemba ukuya kuMeyi, kodwa le yimizuzu emanzi, ngoko kuninzi. Ukuba ufuna ukuonwabela iidolophu zaseMauritius kunye namabhishi, ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba ngethuba leenyanga ezibusika (ngoMeyi-Novemba). Ukushisa kunokufikelela kwi-28 Celsius emini.
IMauritius Iindawo eziphambili
I-Mauritius ingaphezulu nje kweelwandle kunye nemigodi yamanzi, kodwa zizona zizathu eziphambili zivelele kwiqithi. Uluhlu olungezantsi luphepha nje kwezinye zezinto ezikhangayo eMauritius. Wonke amanqaku angama-waterport atholakala kwiindawo ezininzi ezikulo siqithi. Ungakwazi kwakhona ukuhamba nge- canyoning , ukudilika, ukuhamba ngebhayisikili, i-kayaking ngokusebenzisa amahlathi emithi, kunye nokunye okuninzi.
- I-Trou neBiches -ibhilomitha elwandle elide kunye nesihlabathi esihle entlabeni esenyakatho. Enye yeelwandle ezintle kakhulu eMauritius, olu lolwandle lolwandle lulamanzi oluzolileyo, olwenza lube luhlobo olusenyongweni, kwaye luhle kakhulu kubantu abahlukahlukeneyo. Kukho iindawo ezininzi zokutyela ezinokutya okucokisekileyo ezibonakalisa i-melting culture. Imidlalo yamanzi amaninzi iya kugcina abantwana kunye nomxholo omdala osebenzayo.
- I-Blue Bay Marine Park - indawo eninzi yokuthabatha isikhewu-grey-out and go snorkeling. Ipaki isondele kwisikhumulo sezindiza zamazwe ngamazwe, ngasempuma-mpuma kwesi siqithi. Kuthule kakhulu apha ngeveki.
- I-Jardin Botanique de Pamplemousses - Iifama zezityalo ze-botanical ziyaziwa kwii-botanists kulo lonke ihlabathi ngenxa yeentlobo zabo ezininzi zemveli, iziqholo, iindle zamanzi kunye nezityalo ezingaphandle, kuquka i-talipot palm, zathi ientyatyambo emva kwamashumi emashumi mathandathu emva koko zifa. Izitiya zadalwa nguPeter Poivre ngo-1767 ukubonelela imifuno kunye nemiphunga emitsha yeenqanawa ezingenayo kunye nekhaya leRhuluneli. Kwakhona kwisakhiwo, lowo owayengumlawuli waseFransi uMahe de Labourdonnais eCateau de Mon Plaisir, eyakhiwa ngo-1735.
- Le Morne Brabant - ulwandle olumangalisayo, oluhle nolunxwemeni kwinqanaba laseMauritius elisemzantsi-ntshonalanga, kulabo abafuna ukuxhoma izihlwele. I-Kite-surfers bayayithanda apha, oko kuthetha ukuba itholakala. Into ephawulekayo yidwala elikhulu, elifikelela ngaphezu kwe-500m ukuphakama. Iindawo zokungcebeleka ezimbini zendawo yokunethezeka zihlala phantsi kwedwala.
- I-Chamarel - ehlala kumzantsi-ntshona we-Mauritius, ilali yaseCharel kunye neendawo ezikuyo zihlala kwiindawo ezithile eziqhelekileyo. Ezi ziquka iMithombo yeeMpawu ezisixhenxe zeMhlaba, i-Chamarel Falls kunye ne-National Park ye-Black River Gorges. Indawo ejikelezileyo iyaziwa ngokuba ikhofi ekhulile yendawo, iinanaple, umkhombe kunye neenhlanzi ezinkulu ngokumangalisayo!
- Grand Baie - idolophu yedolophu yaseMauritius kunye nenkunzi yezokhenketho. I-Grand baie yindawo ehlala kuyo elwandle, eyaziwayo ngenxa yokuphila kwayo ebusuku nokuthenga.
- I-Port Louis - iyindawo yokuqala yokufowunelwa kweenqanawa zokuhamba . Imali-mboleko ehamba phambili ihlinzeka ngemall ehamba phambili, iimarike, ama-cathedrals kunye ne-horse racing.
Ukuya eMauritius
Uninzi lweendwendwe eziya eMauritius ziya kufika kwi-Airport ye-Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam kwi-Plaisance ngasempuma-mpa kwesi siqithi. Iinqwelo-moya ezisuka kwi-moya ziquka iBritish Airways , i-Air Mauritius, i-South African Airways, i-Air France, i-Emirates, i-Eurofly kunye ne-Air Zimbabwe.
Ukufika KwiMauritius
I-Mauritius yindawo efanelekileyo yokuzimela. Unokuqasha imoto kunoma yiyiphi inkampani ehamba phambili njenge-Hertz, i-Avis, i-Sixt ne-Europcar, eneedesksi kwiindawo zeenqwelo-moya nakwiindawo ezinkulu zokungcebeleka. Iinkampani zokuqeshisa zendawo zingabizi, jonga u-Argus.
Inkqubo efanelekileyo yebhasi yomntu iya kujikeleza kwesi siqithi ukuba uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kodwa uninzi ixesha. Bona i-website yabo yemizila kunye namazinga.
IiTekisi zifumaneka lula kuzo zonke iidolophu ezinkulu kwaye ziyona ndlela ekhawulezayo yokuhamba kunye kwaye iyanengqiqo ukuba ufuna ukuwaqesha ukuba ufikelele kwezinye izinto. Amagumbi anikezela ukuhamba kweentsuku zomhla nehafu malunga neerhafu ezifanelekileyo. Iibhayisikili zinokuqeshiswa kwezinye zeendawo zokungcebeleka ezinkulu. Fumana amahhotela e-Mauritius, iihotele kunye neeholide zokuqeshisa.
I-Mauritius Ii-ambasasi / iiVasta: Abaninzi abahlali abadingi i-visa yokungena eMauritius, kuquka nabaninzi be-EU, abantu baseBrithani, baseCanada, base-Australia kunye ne-US. Imigaqo-nkqubo ye-visa yakutshya ithungathelanise ne-ambassy yakho yasekufutshane. Ukuba uvela kwilizwe apho i-yellow fever ihlala khona, uya kufuna udinga lokungena eMauritius.
IBhodi yeTyelelo eMauritius: i- MPTA yeHhovisi lezokuTyelela
IMauritius Economy
Ukususela ekuzimeleyo ngo-1968, i-Mauritius iye yaphuhliswa kwi-economy-based income-based income-based economy, eya kubandakanyeka koqoqosho oluhlukeneyo kunye nokukhula kwezoshishino, ezemali kunye nezokhenketho. Kwixesha elininzi lexesha, ukukhula konyaka kuye kwimiqathango ye-5% ukuya kwi-6%. Ukuphumelela okuphawulekayo kubonakaliswe ngokusasazwa ngokulinganayo kwemali, ukunyuka kwexesha lokuphila, ukunciphisa ukufa kwabantwana kunye nesiseko esinokuphucula kakhulu. Uqoqosho luhlala kwishukela, ukukhenketho, izambatho kunye neengubo, kunye neenkonzo zezemali, kwaye zanda kwiinkqubo zentlanzi, iinkcukacha kunye nobuchwepheshe bezobuxhakaxhaka, kunye nokuphuhlisa izibonelelo kunye nophuhliso lwepropati. I-Sugarcane ikhule malunga ne-90% yendawo yomhlaba ehlonywayo kwaye i-akhawunti ye-15% yemali engenayo yokuthumela ngaphandle. Isicwangciso sophuhliso lukaRhulumente ekujoliseni ukudala amaqela angama-vertical and horizontal of development kule macandelo. I-Mauritius ithande amaqela angaphezu kwama-32,000 ase-offshore, ezininzi ezijolise kwizorhwebo eNdiya, eMzantsi Afrika naseTshayina. Utyalo-mali kwicandelo lebhanki linye lifikile ngaphezu kwe-1 billion. I-Mauritius, kunye necandelo layo lezandla elinamandla, lilungele ukusetyenziswa ngokunxulumene noMthetho we-Africa Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA). Imigaqo-nkqubo yezoqoqosho e-Mauritius kunye neendlela ezinobulumko zebhanki zanceda ukunciphisa imiphumo emibi kwiinkathazo zezezimali ngo-2008-09. I-GDP yanda ngaphezu kwe-4% ngonyaka ngonyaka ka-2010-11, kwaye ilizwe liyaqhubeka nokwandisa ukuhanjiswa kwayo kwentengiso kunye nokutyalomali kwihlabathi jikelele.
IMauritius Imbali emfutshane
Nangona eyaziwa ngabase-Arabhu nabaseMalay ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-10, iMauritius yaqale yahlolwa yiPutukezi kwiminyaka ye-16 kwaye yabuyiselwa yi-Dutch - eyayibiza ngokuba yiNkosana uMaurits van NASSAU-ngekhulu le-17. AmaFrentshi acinga ukulawulwa ngo-1715, ukuphuhlisa isiqithi sibe yindawo ebalulekileyo yamanxweme ekujongeni urhwebo lwama-Indian Ocean, kunye nokusekwa koqoqosho lwentlanzi. AmaBritani athatha isiqithi ngo-1810, ngexesha leMpi yamaNapoleon. I-Mauritius yahlala yindawo ebalulekileyo yasebritish yaseBrithani, kwaye kamva isiteshini somoya, ebambe indima ebalulekileyo ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi II kwimisebenzi yokulwa nolwandle kunye ne-convoy, kunye nokuqokelela kweengcambu zengqondo. Ukuzimela kwi-UK kwafunyanwa ngo-1968. Intando yesininzi ngokuzikhethela ngokukhethiweyo kunye nolondolozo lwamalungelo oluntu oluhle, ilizwe liye lathatha utyalo-mali oluninzi lwangaphandle kwaye lufumene enye yemali engenayo ephezulu ye-Afrika. Funda kabanzi malunga nembali yaseMauritius.