Iintlobo ze-Arizona Scorpions. Ingaba yiBark Scorpion?

01 ngo 05

Luhlobo Luni Lwe-Scorpion?

Abantu abaninzi kwindawo yasePhoenix bacinga ukuba yonke i-scorpion abayibonayo yi-Arizona bark scorpion. Akunjalo ukuba kunjalo.

I-Arizona ihlala kwiintlobo ezininzi zeentlobo. Ngoxa zonke iicorpions zibe nesifo esingazisebenzisa ukubamba amaxhoba abo, kungekhona zonke iicorpions ezinobungozi obunobungozi kubantu. Apha eArizona asinayo i-scorpions enkulu kunazo zonke ehlabathini, kwaye asinayo i-scorpions efile kunazo zonke emhlabeni, kodwa sine-scorpion enesifo esinamandla kakhulu: i-Arizona bark scorpion. Eyona ndlela, i-sting evela kuloo ngqungquthela inokuba yinto ecasulayo, okanye, ngokugqithiseleyo, ukukhwa kwe-scorpion kungaba buhlungu kakhulu kwimiphumo engapheliyo. Ukufa okuvela kwi- scorpion stings akunqabile kakhulu. Abantu abanomdla wokuba baziphathe ngendlela yokugonywa, kwaye abo abanamasosha omzimba angakhuselekanga okanye athathaka kakhulu (abancinci kakhulu kwaye baninzi kakhulu), banokuba neempembelelo ezinamandla okanye ezinzima. Izilwanyana ezincinci zinokuthi zibe neempembelelo ezimbi.

Intaba yaseSonoran ihlanganisa indawo engama-100 000 kwaye iquka ne-mpuma ye-California, ininzi ye-Baja California kunye neBaja California Sur, iinxalenye ezisenyakatho-ntshona eMexico kuquka imizi yaseGuaymas, iHermosillo ne-Puerto Peñasco (i-Rocky Point), kunye nengxenye engaphantsi kwesiqingatha E-Arizona, kuquka imizi yaseTucson, iYuma nePhoenix. Kwimaphepha elandelayo uza kufumana iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokufumanisa iindidi ezine eziqhelekileyo zee scorpions onokuzifumana kwiNtaba yaseSonoran.

Ulwazi olulandelayo kumaphepha alandelayo lubonelelwe nguKari J. McWest waseCanyon, eTexas. Udibene ne-America ye-American Tarantula, iCorporation Systematics Research Group kwiCandelo leMvelo ye-Natural Museum (AMNH) kunye ne-REVSYS: I-Systematics ye-Scorpion Family Vaejovidae.

02 we 05

Indlela yokuchonga i-Arizona Bark Scorpion

I-Centruroides sculpturatus yi-scorpion eyaziwayo e-Arizona. Ikwahluke ngokulula kuzo zonke ezinye iiporpions kule ndawo ngokuthatha izandla kunye neminwe emide, elula kunye nomsila omde, onqabileyo okanye i-metasoma. Ehlane, ngokuqhelekileyo i-tan-yellow efana neyunandi; kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zingaba nemigca. Xa ekuphumleni, i-metasoma ibanjwe kwicala kwaye ikhonkxwe apho i-sting ijoliswe kwisiseko sesigaba sesine. Ngamanye amaxesha emadodeni aphehliweyo ngaphezu komzimba. Amagqabha aMetasomal akwizinga elilinganayo ngobude, elide kwaye elincinane kumadoda. I-Arizona bark scorpion ixhaphake kakhulu kwiindawo ezisematyeni entlango kwaye ifunyanwa kulo lonke elaseArizona.

Izinto ezaziyo malunga ne-Arizona bark scorpions

• Usapho: Buthidae
• Ziqhelekile malunga ne-2 - 3 intshi ende.
• Ba se busuku.
• Bazala abantwana babo bahlala, malunga ne-25-35 ngelo xesha.
• Badla iikhenkethi, ii-roaches nezinye izinambuzane.
• Ukuba ufumana enye, mhlawumbi kukhona.
• Kungenxa yokuba ubabona edibini, ungacingi ukuba baye bamisa
• Bangakwazi ukunyuka kwiindawo ezibukhali.
• I-Arizona bark scorpions kuthiwa yizona ziqhwaba eziqhelekileyo ezifunyenwe ngaphakathi kwimizi yethu.

03 we 05

Indlela yokuchonga i-Scorpion enkulu ye-Arizona

IHarrur arizonensis yinto eyaziwayo yaseArizona enomsi omkhulu, i-scorpion enkulu kunazo zonke e-United States. Iingqungquthela ezinobunzima ziloo nto: inwele. I-metasoma ne-pedipalps zixutywe kakhulu kwi-setae (iinwele). Akunamanye ama-American scorpions anesigqubuthelo esinxinxu se-setae kwi-appendages. Iipipipalps kunye ne-metasoma nazo zihambelana nobukhulu; ayinamandla, ayilula. Ubumnyama bomhlaba obumnyama; izixhobo eziluhlaza, ezibonakala ziluhlaza okomhlaza ngenxa ye-fluorescence encane. Indawo engxowankulu ye-carapace engagqithwanga kwi-crescent esuka kwi-median ukuya kwi-lateral eyes. I-Arizona Giant Hairy Scorpion ibamba iminyango ephantsi okanye ubomi phantsi komhlaba. E-Arizona, itholakala kumahlathi ase-saguaro.

Izinto ezizaziyo malunga ne-Arizona Giant Hairy Scorpion

• Usapho: Iuridae
• Zingaba ngaphezu kwama-intshi amane ubude.
• I-Arizona Giant Hairy Scorpion nayo ibizwa ngokuba yi-Giant Desert Hairy Scorpion.
• Badla iilzards ezincinci, ezinye iiforoliti, izicabungulu, i-centipedes kunye nezinye iintlobo zezinambuzane.
• Baya kuhamba ukuze bafumane amanzi.

04 we 05

Indlela yokuchonga i-Arizona Stripetail Scorpion

I-Vaejovis spinigerus idla ngokuba yi-Arizona. Iyabonakala ngokulula kuzo zonke ezinye iicorpion zaseArizona ngokuba ne-metasoma enamandla, enamandla kunye neengqungquthela ezinobumba be-pigment, ngoko ke igama, i-scorpion. Iindlovu ze-metoroma eziphelile kwi-granule ngokucacileyo, eyinika igama elithi "spinigerus" okanye "ukuthwala umlenze". Umzimba uvame ukugqithisa, izandla zihamba kakuhle kwaye zithandeka, ngamanye amaxesha zineentendwe. Imibala yombala ukusuka kumbala obomvu obomvu ukuba ube nemicu emnyama kunye ne-dorsum, enyuka kwi-carapace kwamehlo omdaka kunye nomso wesikhokelo, kunye nemivimbo eyenza ukubonakala kwamehlo. Abafazi baye baziwa ukuba bafike kuma-70 mm, kodwa bahlala phantsi kwe-60 mm okanye ama-intshi amathathu.

Izinto ezizaziyo malunga ne-Arizona Stripetail Scorpion

• Usapho: Vaejovidae
• Zihlala ziphantsi kwama-intshi ama-3 ubude, kwaye amabhinqa ngokuqhelekileyo akhulu kunamadoda.
• I-Arizona ye-scorpion iqhosha lingabizwa ngokuba yi-Arizona stripe-tailed scorpion.
• I-Stripetail scorpion yizona ziqhelo eziqhelekileyo zeArizona, eziqhelekileyo zifumaneka phantsi kwamatye.

05 we 05

Indlela yokuchonga i-Yellow Ground Scorpion

U-Vaejovis confusus udla ngokuba yi-yellow yellow scorpion. Iluhlaza kunye ne-granular. Iinezandla ezincinci kunye neminwe, efana ne-Arizona bark scorpion, kodwa iimbali ezimbini zokuqala ze-metasomal zibanzi kunokuba zide okanye zide ngokude. Kufunyenwe kwiNtsana yaseSanoran apho iqhuba khona okanye ihluma i-scrapes phantsi kwamatye okanye ezinye izinto.

Izinto ezizaziyo malunga ne-Yellow Ground Scorpion

• Usapho: Vaejovidae
• I-yellow scorpion i-night is nightcard
• I-scorpion yomhlaba ophuzi ifunyenwe ukusuka kusezantsi-mpuma ye-Arizona yonke indlela eya e-Idaho nakumazantsi-mpuma e-Washington kwi-desert ye-Sonoran ne-Great Basin.