Ingqwalasela ye-Disneyland History
I-Disneyland Imbali yaqala ngephupha
Xa ebuzwa ukuba wayifumana njani ingcamango yeDisneyland, uWalt Disney wachaza ukuba bekufanele kubekho indawo yokuba abazali kunye nabantwana bahlekise kunye, kodwa ibali lokwenene liyinkimbinkimbi.
Ekuqaleni kwee-1940, abantwana baqala ukucela ukuba babone kuphi uMickey Mouse kunye ne-Snow White abahlala khona. I-Disney yaxhathisa ukunika iindwendwe zokutyelela i-studio ngokuba wayecinga ukuba ukubukela abantu abenza iibhotoli kwakubangelisekile.
Endaweni yoko, wacinga ngokukwakha umboniso wesimboli eceleni kweso studio. Umcwangcisi womculi uJohn Hench ucatshulwa kwi- Disneyland News Media Book Book : "Ndiyakhumbula iiCawa eziliqela zibona iWalt ngaphesheya kwesitalato kwinqaba eligcwele ukhula, limi, likhangelele, linye."
I-Disneyland Source Book icatshulwa Disney: "Andiyi kubenza baqinisekise ukuba abaxhasi be-Disneyland bebenokwenzeka, kuba amaphupha awanikezela." Wayengaxilongo, wayiboleka kwinshurensi yakhe yobomi waza wathengisa indlu yakhe yesibini, ukuze ahlakulele ingcamango yakhe apho wayeza kubonisa abanye oko wayekucingayo. Abasebenzi be-Studio basebenze kule projekthi, bahlawulelwa kwii-Personal dismali funds. Umqondisi wezobugcisa uKen Anderson uthe u-Disney akazange akhumbule ukuyihlawula ngeveki, kodwa wayehlala esenza kakuhle ekugqibeleni, ukunikezela ngokukhawuleza, iindleko ezitsha ezahluleka ukuzibala ngokuchanekileyo.
I-Disneyland History
UDisney kunye nomntakwabo uRoy badlulisa yonke into ababeyiyo ukuphakamisa iidola ezingama-17 ukuzakha i-Disneyland kodwa bawela kwizinto abazifunayo.
I-ABC-TV ingenele, iqinisekisa ngemali-mboleko yemali eyi-6 yezigidi ngokutshintshela ubunikazi benkxaso kunye nokuzibophezela kukaDisney ukuvelisa i-TV yeveki.
Xa iSixeko saseBurbank sakhanyela isicelo sokwakha kufuphi nesi studio, isahluko esibalulekileyo kwingxelo yeDisneyland yaqala. U-Disney wenza iStanford Research Institute, owathi u-Anaheim njengesikhungo sokukhula kwexesha elizayo laseMzantsi California.
U-Disney wathenga iihektare ezili-160 zama-orange ase-orange, kwaye ngo-Meyi 1, 1954, ukwakhiwa kwaqalisa ukuphela komhla ka-Julayi ka-1955, xa imali iya kuphelelwa
Usuku lokuvula: iCaily Blackest in Disneyland History
NgeCawa, ngoJulayi 17, 1955, kwafika iindwendwe zokuqala, kwaye abantu abayizigidi ezingama-90 babukele ngethuba lokusasazwa kwithelevishini. Kwi-Disney lore, baqhubeka bayibiza ngokuthi "iSonto leNnyama." Unesizathu esihle. Uluhlu lweendwendwe ezili-15,000 ludluliselwe kubantu abangama-30,000. Phakathi kwezinto ezininzi eziphazamisayo:
- Amapolisa asekuhlaleni athiwa yi-mile-mile ye-freeway ekhuselekileyo yindlela yokugqithisa engakaze ibonwe.
- Iindleko kunye nezobukhenkce ziqhekeke phantsi koxinzelelo lweendwendwe ezininzi, ukuvula nokuvala ngokukhawuleza ukwenza indlela yabasebenzi bamabonwakude.
- I-Fantasyland ivaliwe okwesikhashana ngenxa yokuvuza kwegesi.
- Isitalato esona sikhulu se-asphalt esityebileyo ekutshiseni. Abafazi ababethwele iithende eziphakamileyo ngezinye iinkhathi bashiya isihlangu emva kwabo, banjelwe kwi-goo emnyama.
- Ngenxa yesiteyipu seplumber, amaziko okuphumula kunye namanzi amanzi okusela awakwazi ukulungelelwa kokubili ngosuku lokuvula. U-Walt wakhetha ukuba abe nezindlu zangasese esebenza, eshiya iindwendwe zishushu kwaye zomele.
Uninzi lwabahlaziyi bhengeze ukuba ipaki ephezulu kwaye ilawulwa kakubi, ilindele ukuba imbali yeDisneyland iphele ngokukhawuleza xa iqala.
Kwenzeka ntoni emva koSuku lokuvula
NgoJulayi 18, 1955, uluntu jikelele, lwafumana i-peek yabo yokuqala-ngaphezu kwe-10,000. Ngaloo mini yokuqala kwimbali yayo ende, i-Disneyland ivakatyelele iindwendwe ze-1.00 zokungeniswa (malunga ne-$ 9 kwiidola zamhlanje) ukuze zifike esangweni kwaye zibone ezintathu ezikhangayo kwiindawo ezine ezineentlanga. Amathikithi athile ekukhweleni kwe-18 axabisa iicenti ezili-10 ukuya kuma-35 eentente nganye.
UWal kunye nabasebenzi bakhe bajongene neengxaki ukususela ngomhla wokuvula. Ngokukhawuleza kwafuneka ukuba banqamle ukuhamba imihla ngemihla ukuya kuma-20,000 ukuphepha ukugqithisa. Kwiiveki ezisixhenxe, indwendwe enye yezigidi zidlula emasangweni.
Akulungele indawo apho abanye abantu bacinga ukuba iya kuvalwa kwaye iphawulwe ngaphantsi konyaka.
Iimpawu zeMpawu ezimangalisayo kwi-Disneyland History
"I-Disneyland ayisoze yagqitywa ngokude kubekho ukucinga okushiye ehlabathini," kusho uWalt Disney.
Ngonyaka ovulekileyo, iindawo ezikhangayo zivuliwe. Abanye bavaliwe okanye batshintshe, bathatha iDisneyland ngokuziphendukela kwemvelo eqhubekayo. Imbalwa eminye imihla ephawulekayo kwingxelo yeDisneyland ibandakanya:
Ngowe-1959: I- Disneyland iyabangela ukuba kwenzeke isiganeko samazwe ngamazwe xa amabhunga ase-US aphika uNkulumbuso waseSoviet uKitita Khrushchev ukutyelela ngenxa yezinto ezikhuselekileyo.
Ngo-1959: "I-E" ithikithi yaziswa. Itikiti ezithengisa kakhulu, zanikezela ukufikelela kwiindawo ezintle ezithandekayo kunye nezokhenketho ezinjenge-Space Mountain kunye namaPirati aseCaribbean.
Ngowe-1963: I- Enchanted Tiki Room ivula, kwaye igama elithi "animatronics" (i-robotics edibaniswe ne-3D-D).
1964: I- Disneyland idala imali engaphezulu kuneFree Films.
1966: UWalt Disney uyafa.
Ngowe-1982: I-Disneyland Ticket Book isethathe umhlala phantsi, ithathelwe indawo yi "Passport" enokulungelelanisa okungenamkhawulo.
Ngo-1985: Unyaka wonke, uqala ukusebenza rhoqo imihla. Ngaphambi koku, ipaki ivaliwe ngoMvulo nakwiLwesibili ngelixesha lokuphela kwamaxesha.
Ngo-1999: I- FASTPASS yazisa.
2001: iDowntown Disney , Disney California Adventure , kunye ne- Grand Hotel yaseCalifornia evulekile.
2004: UBill Trow waseAustralia ngu-500-million guest guest.
2010: Umhlaba weMbala uvula kwi-California Adventure.
Ngo-2012: Iimoto zomhlaba zivula eCalifornia Adventure, zigqiba isigaba sokuqala seprojekthi enkulu yokuphucula ipaki.
2015: Disneyland izisa izicwangciso zeNew War Wars-landed land
IiNdawo eziPhambili zeMbali zeDisneyland
Indlu yabucala yaseWalt Disney ingasentla kwesitulo somlilo kwiHolo yeSixeko kufuphi neNdlela yaseStown Street. Kusekhona kwaye kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, ungangena ngaphakathi kwiholide. Ngelishwa, ufikelelo luye lwayeka kwaye uza kufuneka unelisekile ukuma ukhangele.
Zonke iivela ezisibhozo zokugqithwa kwezilwanyana ezonwabileyo ngosuku lokuvula zivulekile: I-autopia, i-Jungle Cruise, uKumkani Arthur Carrousel, i-Mad Tea Party, uMark Twain Riverboat, uMnumzane we-Wild Ride, u-Peter Pan of Flight, i-Snow White ye-Scary Adventures ne-Storybook Land Ibhendi.
Iifestile kwi-Main Street yaseAnited States i-capsule encinane ye-Disneyland, isebenzisa amagama angamaqhinga angamaqhinga ukuba afake amanani amaninzi kwimbali ye-Disneyland, kuquka u-Walt Disney uyise ka-Ellias, umntakwabo uRoy kunye neCallers Imagineers. Unokufumana uluhlu lwazo apha.
Imithombo yalo Mlando weDisneyland
Kungenzeka ukuba kubekho iingcamango zasezidolophini ngeDisneyland njengoko kukho iinyani. Ndazama kanzima ukuphepha ukuphindaphinda le mibali engeyinyani xa ndidala le ngxelo yeDisneyland. Yonke into endiyisebenzisileyo yaya kum evela kwi-Disneyland Public Relations.